332001. The Qing had 'Tsi yuen' severely damaged, the 'Tsao-kiang' seized by the 'Akitsushima,' and the 'Guangyi' destroyed.
332002. The Qing period: 'Niju-fumon,' 'Nijudo,' 'Ninjinde.'
332003. The Qing put Daewongun under house arrest, and power and administration reverted to Queen Min and her clan members.
332004. The Qing solders scared of the enormous power of the Japanese troops rushed to escape, and as the result, the Japanese troops brought Jiuliancheng under their control without bloodshed.
332005. The Qing troops concentrated 12,000 solders in Pyongyang in August.
332006. The Quasi Grand Head Temple in Kyoto: Koryosan Honzen-ji Temple (Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture) (Yamashiro Province) (There are 21Hokke sect temples in the central Kyoto)
332007. The Quasi Grand Head Temple in Tokyo: Tokueizan Honmyo-ji Temple (Toshima Ward, Tokyo) (Musashi Province)
332008. The Quasi Grand Head Temple in the Hokuriku Region: Choshozan Honpo-ji Temple (Yatsuo-machi, Toyama City, Toyama Prefecture) (Ecchu Province)
332009. The Quasi Grand Head Temple in the Tokai Region: Joreizan Honko-ji Temple (Kosai City, Shizuoka Prefecture) (Totomi Province)
332010. The Queen Min group valued lineage and Keibatsu blood connection; and never recruited outside the network.
332011. The Queen Min group was overthrown temporarily but returned with China's backup and in December of the same year, the Japanese Legation was burnt down for helping the Gapsin Coup (interfering in domestic affairs).
332012. The Radiation Biology Center was established.
332013. The Raigeki-tai troop
332014. The Raigeki-tai troop fought with these forces fiercely, but could not withstand the attacks from two sides and retreated towards the Oguchi area.
332015. The Raigo's curse did not end with the killing of the prince, but he was transfigured to a giant rat like a bull which had a stone body and iron fangs.
332016. The Railway Ministry (the Sotoku-fu Railway) was established within the Sotoku-fu to manage the railway in Taiwan on November 8, 1899.
332017. The Railway Ministry continued to develop the railway system, constructing the Tnasui Line (Taiwan Railroad Administration), Giran Line, Heito Line, and Toko Line as well as purchasing the Taitong Southern Line (currently a part of Taitong Line) and Ping Hsi Line.
332018. The Railway Nationalization Act
332019. The Railway Nationalization Act (the 17th Law issued on March 31, 1906) is a Japanese law to nationalize private railways in order to unify the nation-wide networks of railways under the Tetsudoin (Railway Bureau) in the Cabinet.
332020. The Raising of Forces by the Kanto Bushi Group
332021. The Raisushawa monument
332022. The Raisushawa monument, for a horse that won the Kikuka Sho in 1992, the Tenno Sho (spring) in 1993 and in 1995 and died while running the Takarazuka Kinen that was held at the Kyoto Racecourse in 1995, is located beside the Bato Kannon (horse-headed Kannon).
332023. The Rajomon Gate was not repaired after being ruined by a destructive storm in 980, so today only a monument is left in its place.
332024. The Rakunan Hall (dorter)
332025. The Rakunan Renraku Road (local high-standard highway) is hereunder described collectively, because it is included in the service route of the Daini-Keihan-Doro Bypass as a general toll road.
332026. The Rakuraku-so inn
332027. The Rakuroo clan that had strong political power throughout the Rakuro area is said to have originated in the Qi dynasty (Shandong Province, China) and colonized the mountains in Rakuro after escaping from the Qi dynasty civil wars in the B.C. 170's.
332028. The Rakusai Takashimaya department store
332029. The Rakusai business office of the Kyoto City bus
332030. The Rakusai post office
332031. The Rakushiken (name of a building) and the guest hall of Naka no O-chaya in the neighboring Shugakuin Imperial Villa was a part of the Rinkyu-ji Temple.
332032. The Randen Brush-up Project
332033. The Randen Myoshinji-ekimae bus stop of the West JR Bus Company
332034. The Randen-Tenjingawa Station was built in Sanjo-dori Street (about 280 meters east of Kaiko-no-Yashiro Station), near the subway Uzumasa-Tenjingawa Station.
332035. The Range of Higashiyama
332036. The Rank of the Monk
332037. The Ranteijo is the work of calligraphy written by Wang Xi-Zhi and the most famous in the calligraphy world.
332038. The Rapier bowed widely and was broken at the point struck.
332039. The Reality
332040. The Rear Hall (south side) houses a sitting statue of Fudo Myoo (National Treasure, 9th century) that is thought to have been Kukai's personal statue.
332041. The Reason for Shakubuku
332042. The Rebellion of Chokei HATAKEYAMA
332043. The Rebellion of FUJIWARA no Hirotsugu, his oldest brother, which happened three years after his father's death, can be considered as one of the records.
332044. The Rebellion of FUJIWARA no Nakamaro is a domestic conflict which occurred in the Nara period.
332045. The Rebellion of Fujiwara no Nakamaro (the Rebellion of Emi no Oshikatsu) broke out.
332046. The Rebellion of Heihachiro OSHIO
332047. The Rebellion of Oto no wakamiya
332048. The Rebellion of TACHIBANA no Naramaro was a coup that occurred during the Nara period.
332049. The Rebellion of Tagishimimi
332050. The Rebellion of Tagishimimi is a tale of Japanese mythology that after Emperor Jinmu passed away, Tagishimimi devised a ploy to become the emperor but was defeated by Kamununakawamimi (later, Emperor Suizei) and his army.
332051. The Reception Hall of Kangakuin (built in 1600) and Reception Hall of Kojoin (built in 1601) at Onjo-ji Temple are National Treasures.
332052. The Record of Japan in the History of Wei simply refers to the death of Himiko as follows: "Himiko passed away, and a large mound was made that was more than 150 meters long. More than 100 slaves were killed and buried in order to follow their master."
332053. The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law
332054. The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law is a travel diary written by Ennin (794-864), a Japanese monk who lived in the 9th century and was approved to join the last mission to Tang China in the Jowa era.
332055. The Record of a Pilgrimage written by Enchin
332056. The Record of the Soldiers of Shinsengumi
332057. The Records Office
332058. The Records Office was revived by Emperor Godaigo during the era of direct Imperial rule; under the Kenmu government, in addition to examining the records for all the shoen, it was also responsible for settling general legal disputes.
332059. The Records and Rewards offices were both investigative organizations, reporting on the precedents and different viewpoints in order to pass down judgments on each individual governmental matter; such judgments then came before Godaigo, who issued a settlement for each in the form of an Imperial command.
332060. The Records of Wei had been compiled long before the other two history books.
332061. The Reed-Choked House
332062. The Reed-Choked House - During an age of confusion, a man who has separated from his wife and left for Kyo to try to make his fortune is to meet his wife, who becomes a ghost, after seven years.
332063. The Regency
332064. The Region
332065. The Register of Deities of the Engishiki classifies it as a Shikinaisha (Myojin Taisha), it is one of the Twenty-Two Shrines, and it was ranked as a Kanpei Chusha under the old system of shrine classifications.
332066. The Regular school Hangeul spelling method was established.
332067. The Regulations of the Ministry of Imperial Household (Imperial Household Order No. 3 of 1907) said as follows.
332068. The Rei-sai festival is September 23rd; and Shinko-sai is held on the last Sunday in October.
332069. The Rei-sai festival is on February 19.
332070. The Reibu family of Iwamatsu clan, a descendant of Mitsuzumi, won in a strife against the Keicho family, another line of the Iwamatsu clan, and was based at Nittakanayama-jo castle, located in the former territory of the Nitta clan.
332071. The Reigns of Emperor Huan (Han) and Emperor Ling (Han) (146-189)
332072. The Reisai Festival for Emperor Gomomozono (December 6), the Reisai Festival for Emperor Kokaku (December 12), and the Reisai Festival for Emperor Ninko (February 21), all during the Meiji period
332073. The Reisai Festival for Empress Dowager Eisho (January 11) during the Meiji period
332074. The Reisha group refers to a shooting lineage that developed with elements of courtesy and ceremony, but in reality it refers to the Ogasawara school lineage.
332075. The Reizei (Kami-Reizei) Family: a Mikosa direct line
332076. The Reizei (Shimo-Reizei) Family: a side line of Mikosa
332077. The Reizei Family, together with the Kyogoku Family, was a branch family of this Nijo Family.
332078. The Reizei School
332079. The Reizei family
332080. The Reizei family belonged to the court nobility.
332081. The Reizei family is a sideline of the Nijo branch of the Mikosa line descended from FUJIWARA no Nagaie, the son of FUJIWARA no Michinaga (not to be confused with the Nijo branch of the Five Sekke (Regent) family).
332082. The Reizei family residence
332083. The Reizei family residence (an Important Cultural Property) that survives today was rebuilt in1790, two years after being destroyed by the Great Tenmei Fire of Kyoto (which occurred in 1788).
332084. The Reizei family was founded by FUJIWARA no Teika's grandson, Tamesuke REIZEI.
332085. The Reizei family was the family descended from a shihanke (family of grand master) of waka poetry whose founder was Tamesuke, son of FUJIWARA no Tameie.
332086. The Reizei holdings have been published in facsimile by the Asahi Newspaper Company under the title "the Reizei Shigure-tei Series."
332087. The Reizei school ("Reizeiha" in Japanese) is a school of waka poetry composition that began in the mid Kamakura period and continues to the present day.
332088. The Reizei school flourished during a considerable stretch of the Edo period, up through the rule of Shogun Yoshimune TOKUGAWA.
332089. The Reki Hakase belonged to the Bureau of Onmyo in the Nakatsukasa Department, and was responsible for the preparation and revision of the annual calendar, forecasting solar eclipses and educating Reki no sho (students of calendar preparation).
332090. The Reki Hakase was one of the government posts established under the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo code) in Japan.
332091. The Rekihon was adopted by Shotoku taishi in 604 (N.B. the official adoption of the Rekiho was awaited until the time of Empress Jito).
332092. The Relationship between Doka and Confucianism
332093. The Relationship between Pharmacy and Pharmacognosy
332094. The Relationship between Yukichi FUKUZAWA and Progressive Group Members such as Ok-gyun KIM
332095. The Relics of the Residence of Tosa-han Clan (the last days of the Tokugawa shogunate) : in North Campus
332096. The Religious Corporation Ordinance was abolished in 1951 and the Religious Corporation Act, which introduced a certification system, was established.
332097. The Religious Group of Nichiren Shoshu Sect
332098. The Religious Organization Law of 1939 was the first integrated law.
332099. The Religious System of Reverence for the Emperor
332100. The Remains of Kakure Nenbutsu
332101. The Remains of the Tomb and Epitaph
332102. The Remonstrance of Masahira
332103. The Renouncement of Imperial Status
332104. The Reppan allied forces in the Tohoku war are described as the allied forces.
332105. The Representative from Hawaii.
332106. The Reproduction of the Murals (the First Phase)
332107. The Reproduction of the Murals (the Second Phase)
332108. The Republic of Korea
332109. The Republic of Korea also has the custom of moon viewing around this time, which is called Chuseok; it's the third-biggest festival next to the New Year and Lantern Festival as holidays from work to celebrate with families in one's hometown.
332110. The Republican Speech Affair was an event that the speech, which Education Minister Yukio OZAKI of the first Okuma Cabinet (the Wai-han Cabinet) made on August 21, 1898, caused a trouble and triggered a collapse of the Cabinet.
332111. The Research Bureau shall conduct research for the Diet and collect and provide materials related to legislation, pursuant to the same Act.
332112. The Research Center for Higher Education, a part of the Academic Center for Computing and Media Studies, and a part of the Faculty of Integrated Human Studies were unified into the Center for the Promotion of Excellence in Higher Education.
332113. The Research Center for Medical Polymers and Biomaterials, and the International Exchange Center were closed.
332114. The Research Center for Sports Science was closed.
332115. The Research Institute of Practical Training at Kanshu-ji Temple
332116. The Response from the Shogunate
332117. The Rest of Yoshioka's Life as a Clergyman
332118. The Restoration
332119. The Restoration of Imperial Rule was a coup planned by the anti-Shogunate group in January 3, 1868, which began with their declaration of 'Direct rule by the emperor.'
332120. The Restoration period at the end of the Edo period
332121. The Result
332122. The Retired Emperor Gosaga, who built an imperial villa called Kameyama-dono (Saga-dono) in 1255 in the mid-Kamakura period, became a priest and made Daikaku-ji Temple his new Gosho (imperial palace) in 1268 ('Saga-gosho').
332123. The Retired Emperor Goshirakawa, who was enthroned as a makeshift emperor until Emperor Nijo, was not powerful enough as the leader of a Retired Emperor's administration, and the power of the Sekkan-regent families was almost lost as a result of Hogen Disturbance.
332124. The Retired Emperor Gotoba believed his words would be taken as law and never expected the government force to attack.
332125. The Retired Emperor Gotoba bestowed it on his warrior in the Jokyu War (1221) for the first time in history.
332126. The Retired Emperor Gotoba established Gotoba-in smithery, where he summoned sword craftsmen each month and had them forge swords, also involved himself in Yakiba (cutting edge), and positively encouraged the making of swords.
332127. The Retired Emperor Gotoba issued a command to arrest Hideyasu and Taneyoshi MIURA as tacticians of the rebellion and abandoned the samurai of kyogata.
332128. The Retired Emperor Gotoba ordered the Shugo and Jito (lords) of several provinces to attack Yoshitoki.
332129. The Retired Emperor Gotoba refused, saying that 'such a thing would divide Japan in two.'
332130. The Retired Emperor Gotoba rescinded his orders, which in effect meant surrender to the government forces, and was exiled to Iki-jima island (The Jokyu Disturbance).
332131. The Retired Emperor Gotoba ruled the cloistered government.
332132. The Retired Emperor Gotoba then sent a messenger to Kamakura with the message that his son would come if the lord of his mistress's fief was dismissed.
332133. The Retired Emperor Gotoba took advantage of these circumstances to appoint gokenin in Kyoto to kebiishi (officials with judicial and police powers) or government official (especially one of low to medium rank) to be efu (a palace guard).
332134. The Retired Emperor Heizei continued to stay at Heijokyo (Heijo Palace) after a while (he did not have the title Hoo, a retired Emperor with a Buddhist name; a cloistered emperor) the title 'Dajo Tenno (Retired Emperor)' remained, and Emperor Saga visited the Retired Emperor Heizei.
332135. The Retired Emperor Heizei moved to Heijokyo.
332136. The Retired Emperor Heizei was infuriated by Emperor Saga's actions, and he made a firm decision that he himself would go to the eastern provinces and raise an army.
332137. The Retired Emperor Junna died in 840.
332138. The Retired Emperor Kameyama ruled the cloistered government.
332139. The Retired Emperor Kogen gave the Imperial order to attack Tadayoshi, and in December, Tadayoshi went to the Southern Court.
332140. The Retired Emperor Koken immediately sent Jr. Lieutenant SAKANOUE no Karitamaro and Shoso OSHIKA no Shimatari of Jyutoei (Division of Inner Palace Guards).
332141. The Retired Emperor Koken side took the first move, forcing Nakamaro family to escape from Heijo-kyo Capital.
332142. The Retired Emperor Reigen, who disliked Motohiro associating himself closely with the Kanto region, personally sought a prayer of curse ("Reigen Shinpitsu Gokiganmon") at Shimogoryo-jinja Shrine, and in it denounced Motohiro as 'Shinkyokujanei no akushin' (Bad retainer who acts for his own benefit and with insincerity).
332143. The Retired Emperor Saga was also struck down by a serious illness in August 842, two years after the Retired Emperor Junna's death.
332144. The Retired Emperor Shomu was not concerned with this information; however, Moroe, ashamed of his actions, resigned from his position in March, 756.
332145. The Retired Emperor Sutoku the Hogen War carried a strong grudge about that, which caused the Hogen War to arise.
332146. The Retired Emperor Takakura or the Taira family opposed this, but in spite of the opposition, he forced the capital relocation and until the relocation to Kyoto after a half year, Kiyomori's Fukuhara villa was the dairi (Imperial Palace) and it was called 'honkokyo.'
332147. The Retired Emperor Toba married her in about 1134 and was deeply in love with her.
332148. The Retired Emperor Toba then appointed two bushi (warriors), Yoshiaki MIURA and Hirotsune KAZUSA, to shogun (generals), and also appointed the sorcerer ABE no Yasunari to the strategist, and dispatched a force with over 80,000 soldiers to the Nasuno district.
332149. The Retired Emperor Toba took over the cloistered rule after the Cloistered Emperor Shirakawa died, and awarded Shoshiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) rank to Tadamori.
332150. The Retired Emperor Uda said in his document called "Kanpyo-no-Goyuikai" (Emperor Uda's injunction), which was offered to the new Emperor, that Suenaga was so familiar with government affairs that he should be given an important position, as well as FUJIWARA no Tokihira, SUGAWARA no Michizane, and KI no Haseo.
332151. The Retired Emperor Uda who learned from the Ako Incident did not desire the birth of a prince whose maternal grandfather was from the main branch of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, and intended to install a son of Tameko as a Crown Prince.
332152. The Retired Emperor died at the temple in the year 991.
332153. The Retired Emperor immediately returned to the palace, made priest pray, and then Miyasundokoro was restored to her senses.
332154. The Retired Emperor refused the request, but Miyasundokoro fell senseless as if she died.
332155. The Retired Emperor's domestic governing institution was created by these Toneri, as well as other imperial families and dominant nobility.
332156. The Retired Emperor's forces fell into great turmoil, but both the Retired Emperor himself and Yorinaga were able to escape.
332157. The Retired Emperor's warriors, including Tameyoshi, Yorikata, and Tametomo, were also defeated.
332158. The Retired Emperorr Go-Toba, who had become a cloistered emperor before he was about to be sentenced to deportation and sent to Oki, died at the place of exile on February 20, 1239, while Emperor Shijo was in power.
332159. The Retired Empress Koken dispatched Shonagon (minor councilor of state) Yamamura-O to Chuguin Palace, the residence of Emperor Junnin, and recovered Imperial Seal and ekirei (a bell), both needed for the exercise of imperial power.
332160. The Retired Empress Koken gave even deeper love for Dokyo, while she furiously hated Nakamaro.
332161. The Retired Empress Koken recalled KIBI no Makibi, gave the official rank of Jusanmi (junior third rank), and ordered to kill Nakamaro.
332162. The Retired Empress Koken sent imperial messenger KI no Funamori to the residence of Nakamaro and informed that he should be divested of official court rank as well as the kabane (hereditary title) of Fujiwara.
332163. The Retired Empress Koken was delighted that Prince Yamamura carried out her order, and she conferred Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) on him.
332164. The Retired Empress issued an imperial edict to proclaim continued guardianship, referring to him as 'my son' again.
332165. The Retreat of the Taira Clan
332166. The Return to Kyoto and Closing
332167. The Revelation says that the world was reconstructed 6 times already in the past and the coming reconstruction will be the 7th.
332168. The Revelation was decoded gradually.
332169. The Revolt of TACHIBANA no Naramaro occurred in August of the same year.
332170. The Rewards Office
332171. The Rewards Office handled the conferral of honors and awards to those who had participated in the campaign to overthrow the Kamakura bakufu.
332172. The Right and Left Bureaus of Imperial Horses were consolidated into Shumeryo (Bureau of Horses) during the age of the Emperor Kanmu.
332173. The Right group of Japan attacked Hwangsoksan Castle while the Left attacked Namwon Castle and they immediately took both castles in the assaults and advanced to and occupied without blood Jeonju Castle, because the Ming army that had been defending the castle fled when they came close to it.
332174. The Rikken Kakushinto (Constitutional Renovation Party)
332175. The Rikken Kakushinto (Constitutional Renovation Party) was a political party in the middle of the Meiji period (May 9, 1894－February 24, 1896).
332176. The Rikken Minsei-to political party, which had a majority in the Kyoto Prefectural Assembly, presented the budget to the Regular Prefectural Assembly Session in the fall of 1931, and the budget proposed included stopping the Kyoto Prefectural Girls' Vocational Training School from accepting applications for the 1932 school year.
332177. The Rikkokushi, the official histories, were compiled as a national project centered on an organization called Senkokushisho the (history compilation bureau).
332178. The Rikyu-ki (memorial ceremony of the death day of Rikyu) is held at the Daitoku-ji Temple on March 27th and 28th (according to the Gregorian calendar).
332179. The Rin un-tei Pavilion was rebuilt in 1824 for the purpose of observation, and is a simple building with hardly any decorations and there is also no alcove or shelving.
332180. The Rinkyu-ji Temple Otekagami (a collection of calligraphy, imperial correspondence, and other works) inked on paper.
332181. The Rinkyu-ji Temple is an independent temple of the Rinzai sect at Shugakuin, Sakyo Ward, Kyoto City.
332182. The Rinpa School
332183. The Rinpa school has had a major impact on the Impressionist school in Europe as well as contemporary Japanese-style painting and design.
332184. The Rinpa school refers to artists and craftsmen in the Edo period who used a similar style, including Sotatsu TAWARAYA and Korin OGATA.
332185. The Rinpa school thus developed a new art which is not merely imitation or epigonism.
332186. The Rinpa style, on the other hand, was inherited by people of various social standings living in different times and locations, which is a unique characteristic of this school.
332187. The Rinsenji group of Sekishu school is one of the groups of buke sado (the tea ceremony of samurai family).
332188. The Rinzai Sect
332189. The Rinzai Sect temples of the Daitokuji School greatly contributed to this, and 'wakei seijaku' (harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility), the motto that was considered to be fundamental to sado of the Rikyu School was created in this process.
332190. The Rinzai Zen Sect has practiced this training method, which was developed during the Southern Sung dynasty in China, and which puts more emphasis on digging into and grasping koan than on increasing "Joriki" (the power that is inherent in 'zenjo' [dhyana, the quiet and balanced state of one's spirit and body that can be reached through concentrated zazen]).
332191. The Rinzai sect
332192. The Rinzai sect (Eisai)
332193. The Rinzai sect (founded by Eisai)
332194. The Rinzai sect regards it as one of the daily Buddhist sutras.
332195. The Rinzai sect, one school of Zen sect, developed more and patronized by the shogunate.
332196. The Riot of Kii Province
332197. The Rise and Fall of Miyoshi's Government
332198. The Rise and Fall of the Direct Descendants of the Yoshimi Clan
332199. The Rise of the Great Commander Takakage KOBAYAKAWA
332200. The Rise of the Hojo Clan
332201. The Rishoto Pagoda is unknown.
332202. The Rites and Festivals
332203. The Rito (Party of Officials)
332204. The Rito party was a political party that supported the Meiji government at an early Imperial Diet during the mid-Meiji period.
332205. The Ritsu sect
332206. The Ritsu sect (based on a book of a commandment "Shibun-ritsu" ["Dharmaguptika-vinaya"])
332207. The Ritsu sect (founded by Shunjo, Eison, and Ninsho)
332208. The Ritsumeikan 100-year History Compilation Office told the Asahi Shinbun that the stadium was called Ritsumeikan Kinugasa Stadium at its inception (November 16, 2008).
332209. The Ritsumeikan University Confucius Institute
332210. The Ritsumeikan University Confucius Institute is a private school whose purpose is to propagate education in Chinese and culture.
332211. The Ritsuryo Code of the Tang Dynasty was a compilation of government posts and legislation from ancient times and had a very high level of accomplishment.
332212. The Ritsuryo Period
332213. The Ritsuryo System
332214. The Ritsuryo System was put into place after the sankokyukei (administrative posts in the Qin and Han eras in China) in the Chinese rules governing administrative organizations, and the high officials were called kugyo.
332215. The Ritsuryo codes divided people into two major classes, ryomin (law-abiding people) and himin (humble or lowly people).
332216. The Ritsuryo codes were based on the concept of Legalism, which made the law the basis for ruling the country.
332217. The Ritsuryo law established the Shokudo (penalty charges which was paid with copper coins) system to impose punishment and for collection of penal fines, but later the Ritsuryo law enforcement power revoked, resulting in less strict penal punishments.
332218. The Ritsuryo law had no provision for acquisition of rights and statute of limitation.
332219. The Ritsuryo system also stipulated that an emperor who abdicated while still alive was to be the Daijo Emperor (or Joko [the Retired Emperor]), which was an original aspect of the Japanese Ritsuryo system and not seen in the Chinese one.
332220. The Ritsuryo system in Japan
332221. The Ritsuryo system in Japan was generally enforced from the latter half of the 7th century (the latter half of the Asuka period) to the 10th century.
332222. The Ritsuryo system is the Japanese term for the system of centralized government seen mainly in ancient East Asia.
332223. The Ritsuryo system specific to East Asia, although differing slightly with each period and dynasty, was generally comprised of the following four systems based on the ideas of odo omin and ikkun banmin, which became the basis of government.
332224. The Ritsuryo system was a system for embodying the idea known in Japanese as odo omin (or odo oshin) and meaning 'the sovereign's land, the sovereign's people,' where 'the land and the people are placed under the rule of the emperor,' which had been had been held as an ideal since ancient times in China.
332225. The Ritsuryo system was based on an individual-based tax system, while the Fuyutsugu count was a land-based tax system.
332226. The Ritsuryo system was completed after the Taiho Ritsuryo and it is highly possible that Taika Reforms were described in an easy-to-understand manner in "Nihonshoki" in a way to overlap with Taiho Ritsuryo.
332227. The Ritsuryo system was revised during the reign of every successive Tang emperor, and "Kaigen nijugonen Ritsuryo" distributed in 737 during the reign of Emperor Genso was followed in the East Asian countries.
332228. The Ritsuryo system, brought in Japan during the latter half of the seventh century, adopted the Ryosen system which largely divided the people into the Ryomin (lit. good people) and the Senmin (the lowly persons) after a model from China (the Law of Ryosen, enacted in 645).
332229. The Ritsuryo system, which officially started at the beginning of the 8th century, controlled farmers and citizens based on family registers and the yearly tax registers.
332230. The Ritsuryo system, while prohibiting priests from practicing divination and observing the movements of the sun, moon, and planets, provided opportunities for Ommyo-ji to exclusively conduct state affairs.
332231. The River act established in 1971 prohibited picking of resources such as gravel from a river.
332232. The Road Transport Vehicle Law Article 11(2) stipulates that such number plate should be treated same as a general number plate.
332233. The Road to Shogun
332234. The Rodo Kumiai Kiseikai (the Association for the Promotion of Labor Unions)
332235. The Rodo Kumiai Kiseikai was an association founded in the Meiji Period for the purpose of forming labor unions.
332236. The Roei Gochu also influenced later commentaries on the Wakan Roei Shu, such as the Wakan Roei Shu Shichu (Personal glossary on the Wakan Roei Shu).
332237. The Roei Hyakushu (a hundred medieval Japanese court songs) is a set of waka written while keeping with a theme set by using verses in various anthologies like the Wakan Roei Shu (Collection of Japanese and Chinese Court Songs).
332238. The Rohto research village in Kyoto, Rohto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
332239. The Roju (Senior Councilors) were equally unfit to deal with the situation.
332240. The Roju Masahiro ABE carried out the reformation of the shogunate government and entered into the America-Japan Treaty of Amity and Friendship and a treaty between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan in 1854.
332241. The Rokkaku Clan and the Toyotomi Clan
332242. The Rokkaku Family
332243. The Rokkaku Family: a side line of Jimyoin
332244. The Rokkaku clan
332245. The Rokkaku clan also never really hid in the castle and fought, but instead employed tactics to re-seize the castle after yielding it up, with sufficient force.
332246. The Rokkaku clan became divided, with Masataka and Masanobu (a son of Mochitsuna ROKKAKU), supported by the Kyogoku clan of northern Omi, joining the Eastern Army.
332247. The Rokkaku clan fought against the great army that Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, as the Shogun, and Nobunaga ODA, who was from Owari Province, formed in order to go to Kyoto, and after the defeat of the subsidiary castle - Mitsukuri-jo Castle on September 13, Yoshikata ROKKAKU and Yoshiharu ROKKAKU fled Kannonji-jo Castle without any resistance.
332248. The Rokkaku clan had been opposed to the Kyogoku clan, which originally belonged to the same family, since the Muromachi era when the Kyogoku clan was gaining power, and fought against the Kyogoku clan over the hegemony of Omi.
332249. The Rokkaku clan is one of four branch families of the Sasaki clan called Omi-Genji (Omi Gen clan), and had ruled the entire area of Minami Omi as the shugo (guard) since the Kamakura era.
332250. The Rokkaku clan of the lineage of Sadayori also served Hideyoshi.
332251. The Rokkaku clan was a samurai family (shugo guar feudal lord) descended from the Sasaki clan of Uda-Genji (Uda-Gen clan) and whose influence was centered in the southern part of Omi-no-kuni from the Kamakura era through the Sengoku period (Japan).
332252. The Rokkaku clan was attacked by their kin, Mochikiyo KYOGOKU, in the Onin War that broke out in the Muromachi period, because the Rokkaku clan was allied with the Western camp.
332253. The Rokkaku clan was separated into east and west, fighting each other.
332254. The Rokkaku family is a family of court nobles that were established during the Edo Period.
332255. The Rokkaku forces relocated their foothold to Koga County.
332256. The Rokkaku-dori Street is a street running east-west through Kyoto City.
332257. The Rokuhara Tandai agency was also established in the area by the Kamakura Shogunate.
332258. The Rokuhara Tandai was not convinced by this outcome and in July of the same year the order was once again issued to destroy the houses of the villains and arrest them.
332259. The Rokujo Family
332260. The Rokujo Family: a side line of Kuga
332261. The Rokujo estate is a fictitious building that appears in "The Tale of Genji" written by Murasaki Shikibu.
332262. The Rokujo family (Fujiwara clan)
332263. The Rokujo family (Murakami-Genji (Minamoto clan))
332264. The Rokujo family were Japanese kuge (court nobles).
332265. The Rokumei-kan Pavilion (the Deer Cry Pavilion, a palace of social interaction built by the Meiji Government)
332266. The Rokumei-kan Pavilion began to be used, not only to receive international guests of honor, but also to convene many domestic events including a celebration of Tencho Setsu (a day to pray for the emperor's long life on November 3, which was also the birthday of the Emperor Meiji).
332267. The Rokuon-ji Temple Shariden Hall (reliquary hall), commonly known as Kinkaku (Golden Pavilion), is covered in gold leaf but the Jisho-ji Kannonden Hall, commonly known as Ginkaku (Silver Pavilion), is not covered in silver and is thought to have been entirely coated in lacquer.
332268. The Rokusho-ji Temples
332269. The Role of Fudai Daimyo
332270. The Roles of Season Words
332271. The Roles: Tachikata (dancing geigi) and Jikata (persons in charge of music accompanying Japanese dance)
332272. The Roman Empire was rather exceptional; often in other regions, empires and kingdoms of the ancient and medieval world the status of an emperor, king, aristocrat, administrative official, or knight was strictly passed on through a blood line.
332273. The Roman script version of Jesuit Mission Press, which was written in Roman characters along with the pronunciation marks, and was considered to strictly follow phonographic writing, was mainly used to conduct the analyses as data on colloquial expressions.
332274. The Romon (two-story gate) with Irimoya-styled roof (building with hip-and-gable roof) was erected during the Kamakura period (late 13th century).
332275. The Ronin uprising in Nukata County broke out by Maruyama Nakatsukasa nyudo and Jirozaemon ONIWA, etc. in 1465, and Shigeyuki thought that Nobumitsu MATSUDAIRA and Munemitsu TODA (Zenkyu), subordinates of the Mandokoro Shitsuji (chief of Mandokoro, the Administrative Board), Sadachika ISE, would pull the strings behind the scenes.
332276. The Ronja shrines include many shrines that they themselves insist are Shikinaisha as well as some shrines which are acknowledged to be a descendant shrine by external researchers.
332277. The Roots of Tenbu
332278. The Rosen and Suminagashi
332279. The Rosette is worn on the left breast.
332280. The Roshigumi came to Kyoto to guard Seii Taishogun; in order to make the Roshigumi the vanguard of real Sonno-joi the founder of the Roshigumi, Hachiro KIYOKAWA, submitted a letter to the Imperial Court and succeeded in placing the Roshigumi under direct control of the Imperial Court.
332281. The Roshigumi had an endorsement as a Joi group from the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) as a result of the submission of the petition 'three plans of urgent business' by Kiyokawa through Yamaoka in 1862.
332282. The Roshigumi was formed (234 men).
332283. The Roto no gi (to see the march): For seat reservation (at the Imperial Palace and the promenade to Shimogamo-jinja Shrine) for a fee, contact the Kyoto City Tourist Association.
332284. The Rounded Rear
332285. The Route to Hisahide MATSUNAGA
332286. The Rufubon line
332287. The Rufubon line can be roughly divided into the hand-copied manuscript line and the line of the text printed with old, engraved wooden blocks.
332288. The Ruins of Shigaraki no Miya Palace
332289. The Ruler of 6 Provinces
332290. The Running Priest (November 20, 1872 ? November 20, 1918) was a Buddhist priest known for his eccentricity of running around the streets of Kyoto City all day long in the Meiji and Taisho periods.
332291. The Russian Army deploy reserve forces and wittle down the IJA Third Army with fierce resistence, but the Third Army continued to advance in spite of sustaining heavy casualities.
332292. The Russian Empire enhanced its clout to East Asia after the Triple Intervention, so Korea enhanced the pro-Russia policy including feint to Japan.
332293. The Russian Orthodox Church canonized Andronic as a New Martyr in August 2000.
332294. The Russian envoy Schaevitz had always adopted harsh attitudes since before the incident, and in this case, he also strongly required Shuzo AOKI and the Minister of Home Affairs, Tsugumichi SAIGO to execute the death penalty.
332295. The Russian way of eating salmon roe entered Japan in the Taisho period when the Karafuto Prefecture (now Sakhalin) Fisheries Experimental Station test produced a salt cured product based on the manufacturing method from Russia.
332296. The Russian whaling ships that operated at the sea near to the coasts of Japan sold whale meat to Japan profitably, and therefore, it is considered that a certain amount of demand for whale meat existed.
332297. The Russians continued their occupation of Manchuria even after the Boxer Protocol was concluded in 1901, prompting Zhang Zhidong and Yuan Shikai to assert Qing sovereignty over Dongsan Province by claiming that it should treated as an internal affair.
332298. The Russo-Japan war, which broke out in 1904, required war expenditure and caused the national treasury to dry up, so Taiwan was forced to realize financial independence by accelerating the implementation of the plan.
332299. The Russo-Japanese Agreement is the agreement in which Japan and the Russian Empire agreed upon mutual interests ranging over 4 times after the Russo-Japanese War.
332300. The Russo-Japanese Peace Treaty was concluded on September 5.
332301. The Russo-Japanese War
332302. The Russo-Japanese War (- 1905)
332303. The Russo-Japanese War cemented the centrality of charge tactics in the army, and decisive encounter between fleets in the navy tactics that would significantly influence both institutions until the Second World War.
332304. The Russo-Japanese War had just ended, so military men were children's heroes.
332305. The Russo-Japanese War was bigger than the Sino-Japanese War and thus the railway transport for the military supplies exceeded far more than that was required for the Sino-Japanese War.
332306. The Rusu (Absence) Seventh Division was placed in Hokkaido on October 26, which engaged in training and filling up vacancies.
332307. The Rusui officers were responsible for guarding the domain residence in Edo while the lord was absent from the residence.
332308. The Rusuiyaku (guards of castles when the lords were absent) of Kannonji-jo Castle, Yukitaka IBA fought against him, because both the lord, Takayori ROKKAKU and the Jindai (representatives of lords), Masatsuna YAMANOUCHI were in Kyoto, fighting in the war.
332309. The Rusukan was moved from Kyoto Prefecture to the imperial court by May of 1870, where it was combined with the Imperial Household Ministry in December, then removed in August 23, 1871, and then all of the capital organizations were moved to Tokyo.
332310. The Ryoan-ji Temple type
332311. The Ryogae-machi Hisada family
332312. The Ryogaemachi-dori Street is a street running north-south through Kyoto city.
332313. The Ryoke gradually became rivals of the Kokushi (provincial governors) in the same class, who were governing the kokuga lands.
332314. The Ryokeyama-kofun Tumulus: Ryoke, Yamato Takada City; chicken-head haniwa (funerary figures) were excavated.
332315. The Ryoko style
332316. The Ryoko's fresh and bright calligraphic style based on Ouyang Xun's writing style was accepted as being suited for the new building sense of the Meiji Restoration, and the official character style used in the Meiji government changed to the Ryoko style from the Oie style.
332317. The Ryosoku-in sub-temple within the grounds is famous for its Chisen Kaiyu style garden in the Momoyama period and collection of cultural properties including valuable ancient Japanese books and Chinese and Korean texts.
332318. The Ryotan Shinbun (published by Ryotan Shinbun): published daily (in Fukuchiyama City).
332319. The Ryotei Koyo was sold off to the Japan Leisure Service Group (Kyoto City, abbreviated name is JLS) prior to the bankruptcy of the Marutama Tourism Co. Ltd..
332320. The Ryoto Tetsuritsu was conducted smoothly for a while, however the Imperial lines started to divide within the each Imperial line at the end of the Kamakura period, the situation was getting confused in terms of sharing the throne.
332321. The Ryoto tetsuritsu in this period was between the Jimyoin line, descendants of Emperor Gosaga's third son, Emperor Gofukakusa, and the Daikakuji line, descendants of fourth son Emperor Kameyama.
332322. The Ryotoku-ji Temple with the alias of Daikondaki-dera Temple (Burning Radish Temple) carries out rite of Daikondaki (burning Japanese radish) for Hon-ko (a memorial services for Shinran) on both December 9 and 10 every year.
332323. The Ryuge Track Yard used to be between the tracks of up-train and down-train, and the platforms of up-train and down-train were located separately.
332324. The Ryukyu Kingdom and the Ezo area (the Hokkaido areas except for the Oshima peninsula occupied by wajin - Japanese: persons whose origin was the main Japanese lands, - Sakhalin and Kurile Islands) were controlled through the Daimyo concerned.
332325. The Ryukyu Kingdom belonged to both Japan (the Satsuma domain) and Qing on the Chinese continent during the Edo period and the territorial dispute became a political issue after the establishment of the Meiji government in Japan.
332326. The Ryukyu Kingdom era
332327. The Ryukyu Kingdom was in a sakukfu relationship with the Ming Dynasty (that fell in 1644), and trade with East Asian countries flourished amongst the islands.
332328. The Ryukyu dynasty, which was conferred peerage by Ming dynasty, had belonged to both Japan and China since the invasion of Satsuma domain in 1609.
332329. The Ryukyu islands
332330. The Ryukyu mythology
332331. The Ryukyu mythology has Niraikanai (paradise across the ocean [folk belief of Okinawa & Amami]) as a similar idea of different world.
332332. The S'elega R-FC, which was introduced in fiscal year 2002 and was painted smoky orange, is the bus that departs from the image of the color of Kyoto Bus; a large (9m) sightseeing bus, it was the first such vehicle to be introduced since the company assigned its sightseeing bus division in April 1969.
332333. The SAKAMOTO family was merely registered as the third-largest peasant in the village in the official land-measurement survey conducted at Saitani-mura in 1588.
332334. The SAKANOUE clan is a linage that is related to HIGASHIKAN clan which was said to be a branch of the holy Chinese Emperor (KAN) in the Later Han Dynasty in China, and they guarded the Imperial Court for several emperors as a clan of martial arts who eagerly practiced archery and horse-back riding in all their generations.
332335. The SATAKE vassal period
332336. The SERIZAWA family has the surname of TAIRA and is said to descend from TAIRA no Narimoto of Hitachi Heishi.
332337. The SHIDA Clan
332338. The SHIDA clan (Shidashi, Shidauji) is a Japanese clan.
332339. The SHIDA clan of the MINAMOTO family
332340. The SHINOMIYA clan moved from Shinano province to Sanuki province and served the Sangawa clan as the lord of Hiketa-jo Castle.
332341. The SHIONOYA clan
332342. The SHIONOYA clan is a Japanese clan.
332343. The SHIONOYA clan of the MINAMOTO family (HORIE clan)
332344. The SHIONOYA family of the FUJIWARA family
332345. The SHIONOYA family of the FUJIWARA family lasted for approximately 260 to 300 years, but on September 22, 1423, during the period of Noritsuna SHIONOYA, the family collaborated with Mochiuji ASHIKAGA, Kamakura Kubo, and raised a rebellion against the UTSUNOMIYA clan.
332346. The SHO family, which consisted of sons of the head family of the Kodama party, followed the Shogun and on March 20, they joined the Battle of Ichinotani.
332347. The SK300-type next to the diesel locomotive is a 'special car' called 'The Rich,' whose shrouds and floor are transparent.
332348. The SONO family is the one of the Urin families which became a count and not a viscount after the Meiji Restoration.
332349. The STACIA Card was issued.
332350. The SUGITA clan stemmed from the MANO clan, a branch family of the SASAKI clan (one of the OMI-GENJI clan).
332351. The SUMITOMO family considers Masatomo who established the SUMITOMO merchants as the founder of the family, and Riemon SOGA who developed the copper-refining technique, Nanban-buki as the founder of the business.
332352. The SZ01 Funkyubo of the Hasama Remains in Aichi Prefecture is one example.
332353. The Sachinomi Suzuki clan and others continued following the Tokugawa clan, and in the Edo period, they became hatamoto (direct retainers of the Edo bakufu).
332354. The Sacred Avalokitesvara enshrined at the temple is the 21st of the 33 temples that are visited during the Kansai Kannon Pilgrimage.
332355. The Sacred Site Quasi Grand Head Temple: Soganzan Renchaku-ji Temple (Ito City, Shizuoka Prefecture) (Izu Province)
332356. The Sadaijin (also called Hidari no Otodo): The father of Lady Aoi and To no Chujo.
332357. The Sadaoki family lasted until the end of the Edo period as Koke-Hatamoto.
332358. The Sadatsugu family line
332359. The Sadowara-tai troop
332360. The Saeki Clan
332361. The Saeki clan led Saeki-be (people served Yamato Dynasty and resided at Saeki) as the principal Tomo no miyatsuko (the chief of various departments at the Imperial Court) and served the Imperial Court as guard of the Imperial Palace's gates and as military aid.
332362. The Saeki clan was a powerful clan in ancient Japan.
332363. The Saga Domain established a seirengata (science research institute) in 1851 to seriously work on scientific research.
332364. The Saga Domain was sensitively aware that Tadakuni MIZUNO, roju (member of shogun's council of elders) of Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), was showing an interest in the western gunnery, and employed Junzaemon HIRAYAMA in Takeo to drive gunnery training and casting of guns in 1842.
332365. The Saga army advanced to the border with Fukuoka Prefecture where they were met by these freshly reinforced government armies.
332366. The Saga attacked the Kumamoto Chindai Army which was stationed in Saga-jo Castle, which served as the prefectural office, and was commanded by Takatoshi IWAMURA, injuring approximately half of their forces and causing them to flee.
332367. The Saga family.
332368. The Saga-Arashiyama - Umahori section (except for a specific portion, this section has three tracks including an old line's track, and the Sagano Scenic Railway operates a sightseeing tram using this old track as a type Ⅱ railway business operator).
332369. The Saga-Genji are well-known for names using a single Chinese character, but there are also Saga-Genji members with two-character names.
332370. The Saga-Genji were the descendants of Emperor Saga, the fufty second emperor, and the first to be given the Genji name.
332371. The Saga-bon was also called Kadokura-bon (a Kadokura book) or Koetsu-bon (a Koetsu book), and began to be published by Soan SUMINOKURA, a wealthy person in Saga who was said to be one of the three richest men in Kyoto, mainly in the area of Japanese literature printed in the handwriting style of Koetsu HONAMI.
332372. The Sagae clan belonged to the same family.
332373. The Sagae clan was said to be descended from OE no Chikahiro.
332374. The Sagae clan, and Nagai clan in Dewa Province
332375. The Sagami Matsuda clan ranked the seven families of Goyuishoke (successive retainers of the Hojo family) as vassals of the Hojo family, and served as Karo (chief retainer).
332376. The Sagano Line (Sagano-sen) is the nickname for the portion of the San-in main line (JR West Japan Railway) between Kyoto Station and Sonobe Station.
332377. The Sagano Scenic Railway's Sagano Sight-Seeing Tram Line (Kameoka Torokko Station) is a ten-minute walk (500 m) along the track from Umahori Station.
332378. The Sagano Sightseeing Tram Line is still owned by JR West (it is even registered as a route of JR West, with all sections belonging to Sanin Main Lines), but the tram is run by Sagano Scenic Railway as a Type II Railway Business under the Law for Railway Businesses.
332379. The Sagano Sightseeing Tram runs along the Sagano Scenic Railway between Saga Torokko Station (Ukyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture) and Kameoka Torokko Station (Kameoka City, Kyoto Prefecture).
332380. The Sagano area in which the shrine is situated once flourished with the ceramic, silkworm cultivation and textile technology of the Hata clan who had settled from the Korean Peninsula.
332381. The Sagi mai also exists in Yamaguchi and Katagami Cities.
332382. The Sagi school
332383. The Sagi school was eliminated from the school list belonging to the Nohgaku Performers' Association after Bano SAGI (who called himself the family head of the Sagi school in his last years), the last Kyogen performer of the Sagi school, died in 1922.
332384. The Sagitta is a constellation which an 'arrow' and some people say that this is Hercules's arrow that he shot.
332385. The Sahodai residential district
332386. The Sai-in garan of Horyu-ji Temple, which was reconstructed from the end of the seventh century to the beginning of the eighth century, has the pagoda (left) and main hall (right) side by side in the courtyard surrounded by roofed corridors.
332387. The Saiga shu led by Magoichi who was supported by Nobunaga had strengthened the relationship with the Oda clan, for example, it provided 100 ships for the attack against the Shikoku region by Nobutaka ODA.
332388. The Saiga side fought back with guerrilla warfare and the Oda army set afire and killed local people.
332389. The Saigo clan was a family of the Kikuchi clan, which had been a family of pedigree in Kyusyu region.
332390. The Saigo family was treated with consideration in the Hidetada's reign, in that her remaining son, who was a brother by a different father of Hidetada, was taken care of Yorinobu TOKUGAWA.
332391. The Saigo family's Kakaku (family rank) was Okoshogumi, (lower ranked feudal retainer) which was the second lowest rank.
332392. The Saigoku Sanjusankasho Junrei was gradually forgotten.
332393. The Saigoku Sanjusankasho is the collective name for the thirty-three holy places of Kannon (Goddess of Mercy) scattered around Gifu Prefecture and the six prefectures (Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, Shiga, Nara, and Wakayama) in the Kinki region.
332394. The Saigusa clan (also referred as the Saegusa clan) in Iba, Kanzaki County (present Iba-cho, Higashiomi City) was a distinguished clan in the Kai Province of which members were senior vassals to the Takeda clan.
332395. The Saiin Priestess system
332396. The Saiin procession on that occasion was so magnificent and attractive that Sei Shonagon wrote the proceedings of the festival in her book, "Makura no soshi" (The Pillow Book), and Murasaki Shikibu also described it in the famous scene of the Carriage Incident in the chapter about 'Aoi' in the "Tale of Genji."
332397. The Saijo family and Tojo family of this period must be considered as separate from the Tojokira and Saijokira clans in the historical past.)
332398. The Saikaido was so important to diplomacy with and security against the continent that Dazaifu was located there to control provinces.
332399. The Saikashu (a group of soldiers from Saika in Wakayama) are famous for using it on board a ship.
332400. The Saikon-do Hall (an image hall situated to the west of a pagoda in temple grounds designated as an important cultural property) was built in the Nara period (largely repaired in the Kamakura period), and this enshrines a five-storied small pagoda.
332401. The Sain is also known for having drafted 'regulations for the members of parliament,' which was a set of rules for the lower house of parliament.'
332402. The Sain was a legislative and consultative body in the early Meiji period.
332403. The Sain's power was limited.
332404. The Saint Sutra of 'Kanro no Hou' is read aloud each day.
332405. The Saio system ended with the relatives of the Emperor Godaigo who reigned during the Northern and Southern Courts period, and the site continued as a shrine enshrining Amaterasu Omikami but fell into ruin during the Onin War.
332406. The Saionji Family
332407. The Saionji Family was of the Fujiwara clan Fujiwara-hokke Kaninryu, and the Kakaku (family rank of court nobility) was the Seiga Family.
332408. The Saionji Family were court nobility descended from the Fujiwara clan.
332409. The Saionji clan in Iyo Province, was a samurai family that dominated the whole area of Uwa County (present vicinity of Seiyo City, Ehime Prefecture) of the southwestern part of Iyo Province, from the Muromachi period to the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) (Japan).
332410. The Saionji family, who had served as moshitsugi (court-appointed liaisons with the bakufu), lost their post with the defeat of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
332411. The Saisekijin Culture of the Japanese archipelago is largely divided into two areas of distribution, that of cuneate saisekijin in northeast Japan and those of Nodake, Yasumiba, and Funano types in the southwest Japan.
332412. The Saitama Agriculture and Forestry Research Center cross-fertilized Kairyo Hattannagare/Wakamizu, and in 2004 the variety was approved by Saitama Prefecture.
332413. The Saito clan and the Matsuda clan took turns for the post.
332414. The Saji Family-the family's well-known figures include Saburo SAJI.
332415. The Saji family - As the famous person in the family, there was Saburo SAJI.
332416. The Sakado-Kongo family became extinct in 1936 due to the death of Ukyo KONGO.
332417. The Sakafuneishi Archeological Site
332418. The Sakafuneishi Archeological Site is a dig consisting of several pieces of stonework located in Oka, Asuka-mura, Nara Prefecture.
332419. The Sakai Clan is the longest-serving chief vassal along with the Ishikawa Clan.
332420. The Sakai Incident
332421. The Sakai Incident refers to the case in which a retainers of the Tosa Domain committed seppuku (suicide by disembowelment) to accept the responsibility for the killing of French sailors in Sakai City, Izumi Province in 1868.
332422. The Sakai family
332423. The Sakai family tried to figure out who should be the heir to the vassal, assumed that the legitimate son and nephew of the deceased might receive 500 koku each, and then consulted with the guardian Nobuoki MATSUDAIRA.
332424. The Sakaikubo army soundly defeated the Takakuni army in surprisingly short time (the Battle of Daimotsu).
332425. The Sakaikubo group achieved the goal to eliminate their mortal enemy, Takakuni, but they had a discord inside over the policy to choose next.
332426. The Sakaikubo group had not been able to take effective action to deal with the allied forces of Takakuni and Uragami, which had been advancing accumulating momentum, while winning many battles since Harima Province.
332427. The Sakaimachi-dori Street is a street running north-south through Kyoto City.
332428. The Sakakibara clan, a Hatamoto in Tsudera, Tsu County (present Tsudera, Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture), originated in the Hanabusa clan.
332429. The Sakanoue clan belonged to the Yamatonoaya clan, which was one of the groups of people who came from China and Korea and settled in Japan in the fourth to seventh centuries.
332430. The Sakanoue clan is blood related to the Ookura clan.
332431. The Sakanoue clan is said to have been the descendant of Emperor Ling of the Later Han Dynasty, and the ancestor of the clan is said to have been Prince Achi (Achi no Omi), who was naturalized in Japan in the era of Emperor Ojin.
332432. The Sakanoue clan was a Toraikei Shizoku (a clan who immigrated to Japan from China or Korea) who belonged to the Yamato no aya clan.
332433. The Sakanoue clan was a family member of the Yamato no Ayauji clan, an immigrant clan to ancient Japan.
332434. The Sakanoue clan was based in Sakanoue, Soekami-gun, Yamato province.
332435. The Sakanoue clan, the main branch, had maintained matrimonial relations with the court nobles of Kyoto for generations, and lived in a residence located in a corner of the Choho-ji Temple until they moved into Tokyo during the Meiji period.
332436. The Sakhalin Development Commission office was established in February 1870.
332437. The Sakhalin office had been run by OKAMOTO since Hakodate Court was established.
332438. The Saki Takatsuka tumulus: The present Shotoku ryo mausoleum, constructed on the west side facing the east
332439. The Sakiishizukayama tumulus: 220m, the present Seimu ryo mausoleum, constructed in the latter half of the first half of the kofun period.
332440. The Sakitatenami tumulus group, located in Sofu, Nara City, is a group of tumuli that include many mausoleums of emperors in the Yamato regime operated in the era from the middle to the latter half of the kofun (tumulus) period.
332441. The Sakone (Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) court was located in the nishibisashi (western outer area) and was frequenｔly used to assemble the Jin no Sadame (Court Council).
332442. The Sakuma military record which documents the military exploits of the Sakuma clan suggests that there might have been slander by someone which caused this banishment, revealing that such a viewpoint existed during the early Edo Period, when the document was written.
332443. The Sakuradamongai Incident
332444. The Sakuradamongai Incident refers to the event of March 24, 1860, when the roshi (masterless samurai) of the Mito Domain attacked the procession including the Tairo (Chief Minister), Naosuke II, and assassinated him outside the Sakuradamon Gate of Edo-jo Castle (Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo).
332445. The Sakurai Family: a side line of Minase
332446. The Sakurai family was a court noble family with the family rank of Urinke.
332447. The Sakurama family, which had served the Hosokawa family of the Kumamoto domain, left for Tokyo after the Meiji Restoration.
332448. The Sakyo Ward office
332449. The Sakyo post office (The post office stands about 600 meters northwest of the station.)
332450. The Salt Road: The name of the roads which were used for transportation of marine products from the coasts to the mountains.
332451. The Samida Takarazuka-kofun Tumulus: Samita, Kawai Town; and a historic site.
332452. The Samita Nagareyama-kofun Tumulus: Samita, Kawai Town; and a historic site.
332453. The Samurai Residence
332454. The Samurai soldiers were assigned to such posts as the "Hokumen no bushi" which was newly established to protect the retired Emperor.
332455. The Samurai-dokoro in the big 146-m-wide residence of Kamakura shogun was the place where gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate) gathered to hold ceremonies or banquets, but it is also considered that shogun and gokenin sometimes sat face to face there as a ritual characteristic to the samurai society.
332456. The San-mon Gate of Chion-in Temple (Chion-in Temple in Kyoto)
332457. The San-mon gate of Zenko-ji Temple (the roof had been replaced with hiwadabuki, but the intial tochibuki roof has been restored).
332458. The San-saemon incident was the incident in which former retainers of the deceased father and son, Yoshiyasu ICHIJO and Takayoshi ICHIJO, were arrested for attempting to attack Michichika TSUCHIMIKADO, Gon Dainagon (provisional major counselor).
332459. The Sanada clan later served the Toyotomi government, and it is indicated that diplomatic relations with various influences and expansion of power to control several districts was the process of the Sanada clan growing from a small feudal lord to daimyo (major territorial lord).
332460. The Sanada clan, which had lost Nobunaga's backup, was forced to cross between the umbrellas of neighboring territorial lords such as the Uesugi clan, Hojo clan and Tokugawa clan in order to keep shoryo (territory).
332461. The Sanada clan: Matsushiro Domain, Shinano Province, assessed at 100,000 koku, with its castle allowed
332462. The Sanage Shrine, located in Sanage-Cho, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, has worshiped Prince Oousu as the shusaijin (main enshrined deities), and there is the tomb as his burial place in the back of the Nishinomiya, inside the Shrine property.
332463. The Sanage kilns of Owari Province had been linking to the Ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo code), and after the 11th century, there was a change in buyers, from the ruling class to the common people class, and unglazed Yamajawan (bowl) began to be manufactured.
332464. The Sanbaso section
332465. The Sanda's house (an important cultural object)
332466. The Sando (study of mathematics) had been the family business of the Miyoshi clan, who were the decedents of Kiyoyuki MIYOSHI.
332467. The Sange held at a hoe (Buddhist mass) is accompanied by chanting.
332468. The Sango Wakuran Controversy (The Incident that Disturbed the Three Deeds)
332469. The Sango Wakuran Controversy was an incident where disputes occurred over the creed of the Nishihongan-ji Temple.
332470. The Sango is Ikiyasan.
332471. The Sangoku shiki (or Samguk Sagi, History of the Three Kingdoms) contains a record of 300 Japanese warships attacking the east side of Silla in 731.
332472. The Sanin Kaido Road is a highway that extends from the direction of Mt. Oe toward the region of Tanba Province.
332473. The Sanin Main Line (before the opening of the entire line)
332474. The Sanin Main Line runs from Kyoto Station to Fukuchiyama Station via Yagi Station, Yoshitomi Station (Kyoto Prefecture), Sonobe Station, Funaoka Station (Kyoto Prefecture), Hiyoshi Station (Kyoto Prefecture), Shinkyudaigakumae Station and Goma Station.
332475. The Sanin Main Line: To the south from Tanbaguchi Station
332476. The Sanin Shinkansen line: between Osaka City and Shimonoseki City, approx. 550 km
332477. The Sanin kaido leading to Tanba via Kameoka ran from this entrance.
332478. The Sanjin MURANO residence (Higashisuma of Kobe, 1908, not in existance today)
332479. The Sanjo Family
332480. The Sanjo Family (Temporin-Sanjo Family)
332481. The Sanjo family (as written三條 in orthographic style) was a clan that directly descended from the Kan-in Line ofthe Northern House of the Fujiwara clan in Japan.
332482. The Sanjo family and the Ouchi clan knew each other for a long time, and in May, 1479, Kinatsu SANJO, who was the grandfather of Kinyori, had left the capital for Suo Province, counting on the Ouchi family for support.
332483. The Sanjo family belonged to the Seiga family, which was second in terms of social standing only to the Sekkan families (the five families of the Fujiwara clan who were entitled to hold the position of Sekkan [regent]), and the highest position a member of this family could attain was Daijo-daijin (Grand minister of state).
332484. The Sanjo family enjoyed their prominent status among the court nobles as one of the Seiga families, producing a number of ministers.
332485. The Sanjo family is also as known as the Tenborin Sanjo family.
332486. The Sanjo family line temporarily died off since Kinyori had no sons, but branches of the family, led by Sanenori OGIMACHISANJO (a son of Kine OGIMACHISANJO) and Sanetsuna SANJO (a son of Saneki SANJONISHI), carried on the Sanjo family name.
332487. The Sanjo family produced thirty-nine Kugyo (top court officials) prior to the Meiji Restoration.
332488. The Sanjo family was founded by FUJIWARA no Saneyuki who was the second son of FUJIWARA no Kinzane of the main line of the Kan-in Line.
332489. The Sanjo family was known for the fue (Japanese flute) and shozoku (ritual accouterments).
332490. The Sanjo family was one of the Seiga families (highest court noble families in Japan at that time) with FUJIWARA no Saneyuki as an ancestor, who was a descendent of FUJIWARA no Kinsue, the 12th son of FUJIWARA no Morosuke from the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, and the highest rank Kinyori SANJO attained in his life was Daijo-daijin (Grand minister of state).
332491. The Sanjo family, the Saionji family, the Tokudaiji family and the Imadegawa family (Shodaibu [fifth and fourth rank officials] and samurai [warriors])
332492. The Sanjo-ohashi Bridge is located just the west of Sanjo Ohashi Intersection and runs across the Kamo-gawa River (Yodo-gawa River system).
332493. The Sanjo-ohashi Bridge over the Kamo-gawa River (Yodo-gawa water system) was the end point of the Tokaido Gojusan-tsugi (fifty-three stages in Tokaido Road) of the Tokaido.
332494. The Sanjobodomondono of the fourth shogun Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA had two kaisho of Higashi gokaisho (Hashi gokaisho), which existed before it became the gosho of Yoshimochi, and Oku gokaisho built in 1429.
332495. The Sanjonishi Family
332496. The Sanjonishi Family is a house of a branch line of the House of Ogimachi-Sanjo, of the Kanin Line, of the House of Fujiwara North of the Fujiwara clan, as well as a court noble having the house status of the house of Minister (Old houses, or Uchiuchi).
332497. The Sanjonishi family gained incomes from the Tonomori ferry, the Yodo fish market, and main house of the commercial guild of aoso (fiber materials for clothing), which were scattered in all regions, and especially the commercial guild of aoso was mentioned several times in the diary.
332498. The Sanjonishi family, their branch family, also had the social standing of the house of minister.
332499. The Sanjonishi family, which was a branch family, included Sanetaka SANJONISHI, who was famous as the greatest man of culture of the day.
332500. The Sanjonishi family, who were in financial straits, managed to make a living by making these copies of the classics. (See also financial situation of the Sanjonishi family.)
332501. The Sanjonishi family: the Ogimachisanjo line of Kanin line of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan.
332502. The Sanjunoto is one of the styles of Buddhist pagoda that hold Shari (Buddha's relics) of Buddha, the founder of Buddhism.
332503. The Sanjyo-Keihan Station
332504. The Sankakubuchi Shinjukyo Mirror has tetrahedral mirrors with the counted years inscribed.
332505. The Sankashu (Saigyo's private anthology)
332506. The Sankei Shimbun Co., Ltd. (Mainly Sankei Shimbun newspapers.
332507. The Sankin-kotai that required the daimyo to reside in Edo every other year was changed to every three years and the residence period in Edo was shortened to 100 days.
332508. The Sanko-ji Temple is a temple of the Seizan sect in Oharano, Nishikyo Ward, Kyoto City.
332509. The Sankoryo are the three comprehensive themes in the "Great Learning"; in other words, it can be said that the object of the "Great Learning" is to explain the themes.
332510. The Sanmayagyo symbol is a treasure club (a club with which to defeat the enemy of Buddhism in order to protect the Buddhist dharma) as well as a pagoda.
332511. The Sanmayagyo symbol is mibu renge (lotus bud).
332512. The Sanmayagyo symbols are the shorenge (a blue tropical water lily), sharp sword and bonkyo (sutras written on coconut leaves).
332513. The Sanmayogyo Symbol is Hoken (treasured sword) and Nyoi hoju (wish-fulfilling jewel).
332514. The Sanmi (third) and higher ranks were called "ki," and the Yoni (fourth) rank and the Goi (fifth) rank "tsuki."
332515. The Sanmon (mountain (i.e., main) gate): a dual-layered bell tower gate, considered to be part of the remains of Fushimi-jo Castle.
332516. The Sanmon School stressed multiple-religious learning of the four religious sects of En (teachings of Tendai Sect), Esoteric, Zen and Kai (Commandment) with Engyo (Perfect Teaching) as the center, but Tendai Jimon Sect added the way of asceticism and followed the five Buddhist teachings of En, Esoteric, Zen, Kai and Asceticism.
332517. The Sanmon gate (temple gate) and the Tsuijibei (a mud wall with a roof) were built in the Muromachi period.
332518. The Sanmon school and Jimon school from the same Tendai sect competed for the position as Tendai-zasu (head priest of the Tendai sect).
332519. The Sanmon, however, continued their goso, demanding destruction of the tower gate, and out of fear, the Imperial Court and military commanders eventually gave in and agreed to remove the tower gate.
332520. The Sannai-Maruyama site of the Jomon period has revealed the fact that the architectural technology of the time was surprisingly high.
332521. The Sannojo family, which is a direct descendant, moved to Rokujizo, Uji City in the Meiji period and, at present, the ninth family head inherited the tea wholesaler 'Nagatani Soen.'
332522. The Sanpo Disturbance: an insurrection by the Japanese settlers living in Sanpo (the city of Naijiho, today known as Jinhae city) and Fuzanho (the city of Busan, or Shiho).
332523. The Sanpo War was a rebellion occurred in Gyeongsang Province, Korea, in 1510, provoked by the So clan, who was the shugo (military governor) of Tsushima Province, and kokyowa (Japanese residents who settled down in Korea with keeping Japanese nationality).
332524. The Sanraku Shodo-kai association
332525. The Sanrinshin (the three wheel-embodiments) theory of Esoteric Buddhism advocates that 'Buddha' has three figures called Jishorinjin (embodiment of the wheel of own-nature), Shoborinjin (embodiment of the wheel of the true Dhara) and Kyoryorinjin (embodiment of the wheel of injunction).
332526. The Sanron sect
332527. The Sanron sect (based on San-ron [three important papers] including "Chu-ron" ["M?lamadhyamaka-k?rik?" or "Fundamental Verses on the Middle Way"], "Junimon-ron" ["Dvadasamukha-sastra" or "Twelve Gate Treatise"], and "Hyaku-ron" ["Sata-sastra" or "One Hundred Verses Treatise"])
332528. The Sanryobo tumulus: Approximately 1 km from this site
332529. The Sansho trees is sometimes infected with swallowtail worms.
332530. The Sanshoku suinin mondai (the question of the three alternative positions).
332531. The Sanskrit character 'a' (the first letter in the Sanskrit characters, 阿 in kanji) is added before the posthumous Buddhist name.
332532. The Sanskrit character 'ha' is often added before the posthumous Buddhist name.
332533. The Sanskrit character 'hriiH' is added before the posthumous Buddhist name.
332534. The Sanskrit name means 'eleven faces.'
332535. The Sanskrit name samanta bhadra means 'far and widewise man' and that he is a wise man who appears in the far and wide world and relieves people with Buddha's mercy and intelligence.
332536. The Sanskrit syllable "bhruuM" is an invocation word that represents the ultimate truth of the universe.
332537. The Sanskrit syllable thought to contain the essence (seed) of Shaka Kinrin in Esoteric Buddhism is bhruuM.
332538. The Sanskrit text was translated into Japanese as follows:
332539. The Sanskrit title in Tibetan retranslated into Sanskrit is: Mah?vairocan?bhisa?bodhivikurvit?dhi??h?navaipulyas?trendrar?ja n?ma dharmapary?ya ("the teachings of Buddhism named as Taishakuten of Daibirushana Jobutsu Jinbenkaji Hoto-kyo Sutra, Vaipulya Sutra").
332540. The Sanskrit word 'stupa' was transliterated into Japanese as 'sotoba' and this became abbreviated to 'toba' and simply 'to.'
332541. The Sanskrit word for "oryoki" is "patra."
332542. The Sanso bon (the third revised edition) of "Kinyo Wakashu" (Kinyo Collection of Japanese Poems) did not circulate widely, so many poems collected in Shika Wakashu overlapped the ones in Kinyo Sanso bon (Sanso bon of "Kinyo Wakashu").
332543. The Santei building itself was the palace of Emperor Reigen's 10th Princess Jorinin-no-miya Yoshiko, which was bestowed in 1759 and underwent large-scale reconstruction during the Meiji Period.
332544. The Santetsu branch of the Kujo business office
332545. The Sanxian has a rounded body (resonator) covered with snakeskin, and it has a long, fretless neck.
332546. The Sanyo Jidoshado Expressway and the railway lines of the Sanyo Main Line and the Sanyo Shinkansen Line roughly follow the historical Sanyodo.
332547. The Sanyodo has been passed down to National Highway 2 today, which connects Osaka City and Kita Kyushu City.
332548. The Sanyodo has served its function of connecting the Kinki region and Kyushu since the Ritsuryo period, and it continues in that manner today.
332549. The Sanyodo stretched northwest from Harima-no-kuni to Mimasaka-no-kuni, which was away from the main route.
332550. The Sanyodo was only the first graded highway among the Shichido, and as such it was regarded as the most important because of the expected passage and stays of foreign missions.
332551. The Sanze-isshin Law (promoting reclamation) of 723 allowed private ownership of konden for a certain period.
332552. The Sanzen-Jintengo in the Kejoyu-bon is also nothing but a metaphor.
332553. The Sanzu-no-kawa River, Sai-no-kawara (the Children's limbo), Datsueba, and Keneo (an old man who hangs the clothes of the dead on a riverside tree branch) appear only in the Japanese ideas of the hell.
332554. The Sarume clan was traditionally involved in festivals held by the Imperial Court, and Sarumenokimi was an official position in the Jingikan (department of worship) whose duty was to dance the Kagura at court festivals.
332555. The Saryesik-Atyrau Desert (located in the eastern part of Kazakhstan)
332556. The Sasagawa mansion (Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture)
332557. The Sasaki book (the Sasaki original copy) copied in the 9th century, the dankan of the first volume
332558. The Sasaki clan became influential in Omi in the middle of the Heian period.
332559. The Sasaki clan line of Uda-Genji (Minamoto clan originated from Emperor Uda): Originated from Sadanori ISHIBASHI, a son of Sadatoki MANO.
332560. The Sasaki clan, Nikaido clan and Kyogoku clan were appointed to the post, but later the Ise clan handed it down as a hereditary post.
332561. The Sasaki clan, the most famous line, is also known as "Sasaki-Genji."
332562. The Sasaki clan, the toryo (head of the clan) of the Omi-Genji (Minamoto clan), split into the Rokkaku clan and the Kyogoku clan, and in the Muromachi period, one of them, the Kyogoku clan became dominant Shugo Daimyo (provincial military governor).
332563. The Sasazawa family has run an inn from the Edo period, and they have an event every January 6th at this inn to reproduce koikoku in the original style (the birthday of Sakukoi (Saku carp)).
332564. The Sashidashi-kenchi (or the Shincho-kenchi) is said to be the model for the Taiko-kenchi.
332565. The Sassa clan was a local clan based in the Hira-jo Castle in Kasugai County of Owari Province.
332566. The Sassa clan was said to originally belong to Nobuyasu ODA, a guard of Owari and head of the Iwakura-jo Castle (Bukoyawa) and according to Shinchoko-ki (biography of Nobunaga ODA), there is a anecdote that since there was a rumor that Narimasa attempted to assassinate Nobunaga ODA, Narimasa apologized.
332567. The Sassa clan, which is the birthplace of the lawful wife of Nobutaka himself, is also in Kasugai County in northwestern Owari Province, and it is not so far from Nishi Mino.
332568. The Satakae clan (Akita Domain)
332569. The Satake clan, who was opposed to the Gohojo clan, joined the battle because they had a diplomatic tie with Hideyoshi, while the Edo clan, as the Gohojo clan's ally, did not join.
332570. The Satake version of "Sanju-roku Kasen Emaki (hand scrolls of the thirty-six immortal poets)" were made in the 13th century, Kamakura Period.
332571. The Satchodo (Satsuma, Choshu and Tosa Domains) formed a partnership through exchanges held among nationalist patriots from these three domains in the late Edo period, as well as through the Satsuma-Choshu Alliance and the Satsuma-Tosa Alliance.
332572. The Satchodohi (Satsuma, Choshu, Tosa and Hizen Domains)
332573. The Satchodohi was a generic name of 4 Domains, Satsuma, Choshu, Tosa and Hizen, which were called 'Yuhan (powerful domain)' in the late Edo Period, implemented the Meiji Restoration and supplied people for major government service in the Meiji Government.
332574. The Sato Family, a family home of the Prime Minister Nobusuke KISHI and the Prime Minister Eisaku SATO who are also sibling, called themselves the descendants of Tadanobu.
332575. The Satomi clan is a daimyo (feuderal lord) which really existed, but it is sometimes referred to as 'the SATOMI family famous for Hakkenden.'
332576. The Satomura family later served the Tokugawa family, and led the renga society as an instructor of seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians").
332577. The Satomura family served the head of the Tokugawa family and lead the linked-verse arena as Rengashi of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
332578. The Satoosa (village chief) wrote in the population as well as each individual's gender, age and bodily characteristics in the keicho.
332579. The Satori concept in Buddhism encapsulates the unenlightened (Sanskrit: prthag-jana) being captive to a bewildering cycle of worldly desires and eventually developing a sense of the meaningless in relation to this endless treadmill of birth and rebirth.
332580. The Satsuma Domain and the Choshu Domain had been in conflict with each other, but an intermediation by Ryoma SAKAMOTO led to the Satsuma-Choshu Alliance.
332581. The Satsuma Domain bore the financial burden to set up the squad of Goryo-eji.
332582. The Satsuma GAMO clan
332583. The Satsuma GAMO clan was one of the Fujiwara clan and they had been saying that they originated from FUJIWARA no Norikiyo.
332584. The Satsuma and Choshu Domains allied with Tomomi IWAKURA to initiate the Decree for the Restoration of Imperial Rule in 1868, and when the new government was formed, the Saga Domain was also involved and Shinpei was dispatched to Kyoto with Taneomi SOEJIMA.
332585. The Satsuma and Choshu Domains, both of which had clout within Japanese political circles in the last days of the Edo period, had the anti-shogunate idea in common.
332586. The Satsuma army adopted a reckless plan of attacking the garrison, which entrenched themselves in the sturdy castle with superior cannons, rifles, and abundant ammunition, with less cannons and inferior rifles.
332587. The Satsuma army also withdrew to Tsuneyoshi according to a command from the headquarters, and reorganized the 11th company of Shinbutai into the 1st and 2nd companies of Kihei-tai.
332588. The Satsuma army assumed that the government army would not cross that swollen river, and remained unguarded.
332589. The Satsuma army completely routed the government army in this battle, and seized firearms, ammunition and many other things.
332590. The Satsuma army could not effectively prevent the disembarkation even though it deployed the 1st platoon of the 2nd battalion at Hinagu, the 5th platoon of the 2nd battalion at Kamezaki, which was southwest to Matsuzaki, and the 6th platoon of the 2nd battalion at Shirahama, which was northwest to Kumamoto.
332591. The Satsuma army could not withstand that attack and retreated from Mimitsu towards Kadokawa.
332592. The Satsuma army intended to delay the government army's attack by blocking their way to enter Kumamoto with the defensive positions.
332593. The Satsuma army led by Shinpachi MURATA fought back by setting up a battery in Ninomaru (the second compound) of Hitoyoshi-jo Castle.
332594. The Satsuma army placed the headquarters in Nobeoka and deployed its soldiers from Yamakage to the coast of Mimitsu.
332595. The Satsuma army retreated to Miyakonojo, and the detached 3rd brigade entered Miyakonojo in chasing the Satsuma army.
332596. The Satsuma army retreated, abandoning the fort, but the left platoon of the 3rd company of the Hoyoku-tai troop succeeded in regaining the fort and obtained firearms and ammunition.
332597. The Satsuma army that had advanced to Nobeoka established a temporary headquarters there, manufactured ammunition, recruited soldiers, and procured necessary goods.
332598. The Satsuma army was gradually overwhelmed by the sudden attack so that it could not fight back in spite of the line of defense and fled to the Ueki area.
332599. The Satsuma army, reinforced by the 3rd company of the Kanjo-tai troop from Ono, managed to defeat the government army in spite of the disadvantageous situation.
332600. The Satsuma biwa was created from the Satsuma moso-biwa from the middle of the Muromachi period to the Edo period and the Chikuzen biwa was created from the Chikuzen moso-biwa under the influence of the Satsuma biwa and shamisen music in the 1880s.
332601. The Satsuma clan
332602. The Satsuma clan concluded, from the Anglo-Satsuma War, that the expulsion of foreigners was impossible; thus it changed its opinion to one in favor of opening the country, and endeavored to strengthen the clan and acquire advanced technology.
332603. The Satsuma clan entered into the Anglo-Satsuma War, and the Choshu clan conducted the Shimonoseki War, both of which ended in total defeat.
332604. The Satsuma clan fought well but they lost a part of the city, and found expelling foreigners nearly impossible.
332605. The Satsuma clan gradually became uncooperative towards the bakufu in those movements, and tried to cooperate with Choshu instead.
332606. The Satsuma clan would often play 'Rujigaku (lit. route music)' for people along the road to Edo and 'Uzagaku (lit. seated music)' for important people in the Edo shogunate below the status of Shogun as a show of power.
332607. The Satsuma clan, working toward fukoku kyohei (fortifying the country and strengthening the military) and shokusan kogyo (increasing production and encouraging new industries), welcomed this proposal and immediately started preliminary negotiations.
332608. The Satsuma domain started to ban the sect in 1597.
332609. The Satsuma-Choshu Alliance and anti-shogunate movement (1864 ? 1866)
332610. The Saturday timetable was introduced, and the express trains for Sanjo during the morning rush were discontinued.
332611. The Saudi Arabian government is wary of political confusion that may occur during times of religious excitement during worship time at pilgrimage sites.
332612. The Sawa family branched off from the Fusehara family.
332613. The Sawa family was a toshoke (within the hereditary lineage of court nobles allowed to enter the tenjonoma in the palace) down line of the Kiyohara clan.
332614. The Sawa family was promoted to a count later.
332615. The Sawa family: A branch line of the Funabashi family.
332616. The Sawakai
332617. The Sawakai (literally, the Tea Party) was an internal faction within the House of Peers in Japan's National Diet, which was formed under the Meiji Constitution.
332618. The Sawayama Domain was established in 1595 when Mitsunari ISHIDA, who displayed his uncommon shrewdness as Gobugyo under Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI, was transferred from the Omi Minakuchi Domain to his new territory with 194,000 koku crop yields.
332619. The Sawayama Domain was in Omi Province (now Furusawa-cho, Hikone City, Shiga Prefecture).
332620. The Sawayanagi incident was an internal conflict that occurred at Kyoto Imperial University (current Kyoto University) from 1913 to 1914 in which the president of the university confronted the faculty council.
332621. The School of Nursing in the Faculty of Medicine was established.
332622. The School of the Qur'an- The AbuNour Islamic
332623. The School originated in gotenmai, a traditional Japanese dance style developed by kyogen (farce played during a No play cycle) performers who served at the Imperial Palace in Kyoto at the end of the Edo period, and was established in early Meiji period by Fuji YOSHIMURA.
332624. The Science Course, Department of Science was abolished, and the Domestic Science Course, Department of Science was renamed the Sewing Course, Department of Home Economics Education.
332625. The Scripture of Confucianism, "Shurai" (Rites of Zhou) has descriptions about the capital where the emperor's palace is placed as follows.
332626. The Sculptures category
332627. The Scythians were able to win a battle against the Huns by putting a solid "nock" on the two ends of the short bow of which the top and bottom were asymmetric, and they changed arrowhead from iron to small bronze arrowheads.
332628. The Sea of Japan
332629. The Sea of Japan coastline of Hokkaido
332630. The Sea of Japan is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific being surrounded by Sakhalin, Hokkaido, Honshu (the main island of Japan), Kyushu as well as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), the Republic of Korea and the Russian Federation in the Eurasian Continent.
332631. The Sea of Japan is also connected to the Pacific Ocean through the Tsugaru Strait between Hokkaido and Honshu while it is connected to the East China Sea through the Eastern Channel of the Tsushima Strait between Kyushu and Tsushima Island as well as through the Korea Strait between Tsushima Island and South Korea.
332632. The Sea of Japan is connected to the Okhotsk Sea through the Mamiya Strait (the Tatar Strait) between the continent and Sakhalin as well as through the Soya Strait between Sakhalin and Hokkaido.
332633. The Seated Statue of the Rushana-butsu (the Birushana Buddha) in the Todai-ji Temple
332634. The Secchu (eclectic) style, as seen in the Kondo (main sanctuary) of Kanshin-ji Temple
332635. The Secchugaku founded by Koshu SAKAKIBARA was based on reflection on conflicts among different schools of thought.
332636. The Secchugaku is characterized by adopting good points of various theories and being balanced among them.
332637. The Second
332638. The Second Army advanced southwards to support units in Lushun, and repulsed a Russian Army unit at the Battle of Tokuriji on June 14th, and on July 23rd they one a second victory at the battle of Oishibashi.
332639. The Second Battle of Gassan Toda-jo Castle
332640. The Second Battle of Kizugawaguchi
332641. The Second Cabinet
332642. The Second Conquest of Choshu
332643. The Second Division, acting with them until the attack on Kaesong, switched their course to Hamgyong Province and the Japanese army occupied all of Korea excluding part of Pyeongan Province in the northwestern area to the north of Pyongyang and Jeolla Province.
332644. The Second Generation
332645. The Second Grade is the highest merit grade awarded to generals and field officers who have served with distinction.
332646. The Second Higher School Order (Amendment to the Higher School Order)
332647. The Second Higher School Order was proclaimed on December 6, 1918, and it was enforced on April 1, 1919.
332648. The Second ITO Cabinet
332649. The Second Independents was formed on December 16, 1921 and continued until February 1st, 1928.
332650. The Second Katsura Cabinet
332651. The Second Katsura Cabinet assumed office on July 12, 1908 by the Prime Minister Katsura serving concurrently as Minister of Finance under the imperial command.
332652. The Second Keihan National Highway
332653. The Second MATSUKATA Cabinet
332654. The Second Measure
332655. The Second Miho Naval Air Corps
332656. The Second National Bank (Daini Bank) -> merged into the Bank of Yokohama.
332657. The Second Period
332658. The Second Period:
332659. The Second Prince Kachonomiya Hiroatsu was born in 1871.
332660. The Second Regiment (Koshichiro HONDA): the First Battalion (Shojiro OKAWA, four platoons, Denshu Infantry), the Second Battalion (Shirojiro MATSUOKA, five platoons, Ichiren-tai).
332661. The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement
332662. The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement was signed on July 4, 1910.
332663. The Second Saionji Cabinet began the administrative and financial reform because the ruling party (the Rikken Seiyu-kai Party) that formed the foundation of the cabinet won an absolute majority in the House of Representatives.
332664. The Second Senko IKENOBO (1570-1658)
332665. The Second Shogakko Rei: Shogakko Rei (Imperial Edict No. 215 of the 23rd year of Meiji era)
332666. The Second Shogun
332667. The Second Tango Daibutsu
332668. The Second Troops (the Japanese Army) under the command of General Yasukata OKU landed on Yandayu on the Liaodong Peninsula and captured the Russian position in Nanshan May 26th (Battle of Nanshan).
332669. The Second Troops establish a bridgehead in the Liaodong Peninsula to isolate Lushun.
332670. The Second Volume
332671. The Second Yamagata Cabinet
332672. The Second son: MINAMOTO no Yoshichika, whose fifth son is MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi.
332673. The Secretariat commanded the provincial regulators, as well as answering inquiries from them.
332674. The Secretariat of Land-Tax Reform
332675. The Secretariat of Land-Tax Reform was a bureau established (and functioned) in the Meiji Government from March 24, 1875 to June 30, 1881.
332676. The Secretariat was closely connected with the emperor, whereas the Chancellery represented the intentions of the noble class; the Secretariat competed with the Chancellery for influence.
332677. The Sects that Separated after Ohigashi Sodo
332678. The Security Department is in charge of planning and implementing security on the day of the Kyoto Intercollegiate Festa.
332679. The Security Police Law was the law that once existed in Japan.
332680. The Sedoka consists of six lines where the pattern of five/seven/seven syllables is repeated twice, and the first three lines and the last three lines were often written by different people.
332681. The Sei Daimyojin deity enshrined in the Jinushi-sha auxiliary shrine is the guardian of kemari and is now also considered to be the guardian of not only soccer but all ball games and sport in general.
332682. The Sei-daimyojin (Energetic Great Gracious Deity) in Shiramine-jingu Shrine in the remains of the residential site of the Asukai family, was a patron saint of kemari, therefore now it is regarded as the god of sports and public entertainment centered on soccer.
332683. The Seibo Jogakuin junior college, high school, junior high school and elementary school
332684. The Seibu Group
332685. The Seiden includes three chambers: Take-no-ma, Matsu-no-ma, and Ume-no-ma.
332686. The Seiden of the Imperial Palace is the central building of the palace and facing the courtyard to the east.
332687. The Seiga Family
332688. The Seiga Family was one of the kakaku (family status) of court nobles or nobility, which is the kakaku above the daijinke (Daijin Family) and was next to the sekke (Setsu Family).
332689. The Seige of Lushun
332690. The Seigi-tai troop
332691. The Seii Taishogun was a general appointed for conquering 'barbarians,' and led an army in an advance from the Pacific Ocean side.
332692. The Seiin controlled the appointment or dismissal of the councillors.
332693. The Seiin which attended to government affairs was equivalent to the traditional Daijokan and it consisted of Daijo-daijin (Grand Minister), Nagon (councilor), and Sangi (councillor).
332694. The Seijin-shiki ceremony is a place to make an appeal about the beauty of Japanese traditional kimono to young people.
332695. The Seijin-shiki ceremony is an event where local public bodies in Japan invite young people who enter adulthood during the fiscal year when Seijin-shiki is held, in order to encourage and cast blessings upon them.
332696. The Seika Garden City
332697. The Seika and Nishi-Kizu district
332698. The Seika garden city, located in Hosono Nishi, Seika-cho Town, Soraku-gun County, Kyoto Prefecture, is a shopping center in front of Hosono Station on the JR Katamachi line (the science city line) and in front of Shin Hosono Station on the Kintetsu Kyoto line.
332699. The Seikanji family
332700. The Seikanji family were kuge (court nobles) with kakaku (family status) of meike (the fourth highest status for court nobles).
332701. The Seikanji family: Kanroji branch.
332702. The Seiki headquarters building
332703. The Seikyukai Foundation has active branch associations in various places.
332704. The Seimei-jinja Shrine
332705. The Seimei-jinja Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Kamigyo Ward of Kyoto City.
332706. The Seinan War
332707. The Seinan War (1878)
332708. The Seinan War occurred during the next year and Fenton finished his term and returned to his home country.
332709. The Seinan War was an armed uprising of warrior class led by Takamori SAIGO occurred in present Kumamoto, Miyazaki, Oita, and Kagoshima Prefectures in 1877.
332710. The Seinan War, which is the last civil war in Japan, put an end to the military professional jobs of the warrior class at the conclusion.
332711. The Seiren-tei tea house sits on the opposite shore of the pond in the garden to the north of the hojo.
332712. The Seiryoden has Moya in the center and Michodai inside of it, an area where the Emperor would rest.
332713. The Seiryoden is the Shinden zukuri style architecture with an Irimoya zukuri style and Hiwadabuki style roof, and the use of latticed shutters as door fittings is similar to the Shishinden.
332714. The Seiryoden thunderbolt striking incident happened when a thunderbolt struck the Seiryoden (literally, Hall of Cool and Refreshing Breezes; the emperor's private residence) in the Dairi (Imperial Palace) on July 29, 930 during the Heian period.
332715. The Seiryoden was a bedroom of the Emperor so it was subdivided, but its doors were the same as those of Shishinden with tsumado set on the side and Nurikome and Shitomido around.
332716. The Seiryojishiki Shakyanyorai-zo (Seiryo-ji Temple-style statue of Shakyanyorai, an important cultural property and hidden Buddhist statue) is enshrined in the building.
332717. The Seishi of Emperor Showa was built on Mt. Yoshitsune, Honbetsu-cho, Tokachi Province, Hokkaido Prefecture in 1879, and the Seishi of Emperor Showa and Empress Kojun was each built in Hirose-machi, Hiroshima City in 1928.
332718. The Seishi was carried out in his residence, Suika (Shidemasu)-Reisha Shrine in Kyoto in 1671.
332719. The Seishobon was presented to the emperor on Nov. 22, 1870. (It is currently stored in Imperial Household Archives.)
332720. The Seiwa-Genji (the Minamoto clan) ASHIKAGA-lined UENO clan
332721. The Seiwa-Genji is one of the so-called 21 branch families of the Minamoto clan and it is often considered to be the mainstream of the Minamoto clan due to its historical fame as military Genji.
332722. The Seiyu party in that cabinet achieved great results, compared with the fourth Ito's cabinet, most of which were the members of the Seiyu party and did nothing except giving chaos; in other words, the party in the first Saionji's cabinet established support in the bureaucracy and the House of Peers.
332723. The Seiyu party promoted its intra party harmony under the leadership of Kinmochi SAIONJI, who became the president of the party.
332724. The Seiyu, Ltd.
332725. The Seiyu-kai Party formed an alliance with Tsuyoshi INUKAI of the Rikken (Constitutional) National Party, led the movement to protect the constitution, and confronted the Third Katsura Cabinet that succeeded the Saionji cabinet.
332726. The Seizan Senmon Gakko (a professional school for training monks) that was established before the three schools became separated was renamed 'Kyoto Seizan College' after the World War II and continues to operate as a university for the training of leaders for the three schools of the Pure Land Sect.
332727. The Seki clan in Nakayama, Gamo County (present Nakayama, Hino Town, Gamo County, Shiga Prefecture) had been a daimyo who assumed the lord of the Kameyama-jo Castle in the Ise Province and the lord of the Kurosaka-jo Castle in the Hoki Province.
332728. The Seki clan was a family who was engaged in the business of forging swords.
332729. The Sekishu school
332730. The Sekishu-ryu School had been handed down from father to son, but Soen KATAGIRI (1774 - 1864), the seventh head since Sekishu, imparted the tradition to Soryu KAJI.
332731. The Sekishu-ryu, as the tea ceremony of the shogunate, continued to grow throughout the Edo period.
332732. The Sekiwagu Kanga Remain located at about two kilometers south of Izumizaki Yokoana Cave is the ancient site of Gunga (county government offices) of the ancient Shirakawa County and established from the end of the seventh century to the early eighth century.
332733. The Sekizanzenin Temple built by Ennin's disciples at the foot of Mt. Hiei worships Sillan deities, following the wishes of Ennin (888).
332734. The Sekkan-ke (regent families) had to subordinate themselves to In (the retired emperor), and their power decreased greatly.
332735. The Sekkan-ke Mandokoro government office had consisted of traditional Keishi (household superintendents) of Sekkan-ke ("Heianibun" 3284) by the year 1164.
332736. The Sekkan-ke had a big impact on the authority over personnel affairs of Kurodo (chamberlain) and Zuryo.
332737. The Sekke (Setsu Family)
332738. The Sekke Shoguns, Yoritsune and Yoritsugu KUJO, struck an attitude of defiance against the regent after they had grown up aiming at establishing their own administration.
332739. The Sekke consisted of five families that the main branch of the Fujiwara Family clan had established during the Kamakura era, whereby it achieved the top rank of court nobility kakaku (family status).
332740. The Sekke is also referred to as the Sekkan Family (Sekkannke), Gosekke (Gosetsu Family) or Shippei Family.
332741. The Self-Portrait of Sesson Shukei (The Museum Yamatobunkakan) Important Cultural Property
332742. The Semekuchi (weak points of castles) of Kannonji-jo Castle were at its north and south side.
332743. The Senator from Colorado.
332744. The Senchado was developed by redefining the way of sencha in response to the voices of the people and followed the way of sencha performed by the Baisao of the former monk of Manpuku-ji Temple of Obaku Sect during the mid-Edo period.
332745. The Send-off Bonfires of Five Mountains (Gozan no Okuribi) refers to the annual bonfires lit at various 5 locations including Nyoigatake (Mt. Nyoi known as Mt. Daimonji) on August 16 in Kyoto City.
332746. The Sendai-jo Castle was a mountain castle with a defense system utilizing the natural topography of the mountain, while the construction of the castle town at the foot of the Sendai-jo Castle became a full-scale construction mobilizing 1 million people in total for the comprehensive development throughout the area.
332747. The Senge clan and the Kitajima clan (Izumonokuni no Miyatsuko)
332748. The Sengoku (warring states) period
332749. The Sengoku Disturbance broke out in 1835.
332750. The Sengoku Period
332751. The Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States)
332752. The Sengoku Period (period of warring states), the Azuchi-Momoyama period, the Edo period, and after the Edo period
332753. The Sengoku Period (the period of civil war) started by the power struggle among daimyos in the central political world.
332754. The Sengoku Period of the Shimazu clan began with an internal conflict in the family.
332755. The Sengoku Period to Azuchi-Momoyama period
332756. The Sengoku and Azuchi-Momoyama periods
332757. The Sengoku clan claimed themselves to be a branch family of the Toki clan, Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan), but it is not clear if this is true.
332758. The Sengoku clan later changed the territory from the Komoro Domain to Shinano Ueda Domain and further to the domain of Izushi Domain in the Province of Tajima.
332759. The Sengoku clan: Izushi Domain, Harima Province, assessed at 30,000 koku, with its castle allowed
332760. The Sengoku period
332761. The Sengoku period (period of warring states)
332762. The Sengoku period (period of warring states) (Japan)
332763. The Sengoku period (period of warring states) gave rise to mass production of inferior Kazu-uchi mono (mass products), but on the other hand, the steel industry which produced the material made a rapid advance in Tatara (bellows) technology and with the arrival of guns by trading with Westerners.
332764. The Sengoku period (period of warring states), Igamono (generic name of local samurai in Iga Province)
332765. The Sengoku period is said to have been the era of Gekokujo, in which the inferiors overthrew their superiors, but in fact a considerable number of shugo daimyo managed to become Sengoku daimyo.
332766. The Sengoku period was one in which, along with the strengthening of governance of the entire region by the warring lords, the soson's predisposition toward self-government was weakened, and gradually the occurrence of peasants' uprisings decreased.
332767. The Sengoku period. An illusionist
332768. The Sengoku period. Birth year:unknown -158. He was an actual person who was a model of imaginary person, Sandayu MOMOCHI
332769. The Sengoku period. Hachiyashu (group of performers). He served the Amago family.
332770. The Sengoku period. He served the Hojo family.
332771. The Sengoku period. He was one of the three major Jonins in Iga Province
332772. The Sengoku period. Igamono. The first Hanzo HATTORI
332773. The Sengoku period. Toppa. Koshu school
332774. The Sengoro SHIGEYAMA family
332775. The Sengoro SHIGEYAMA family is one of the most famous families in Kyogen (a comic interlude performed during a Noh program) and their Kyogen style belongs to that of the Okura-ryu school.
332776. The Sengoro family has been known for their long tradition of taking good care of their apprentices and many of them have become professional Kyogen performers.
332777. The Sengu is conducted because the buildings need reconstructing as they get old.
332778. The Senjaku boom
332779. The Senke tea ceremony rooms were quickly rebuilt by the following year and the tea ceremony event commemorating the 199th anniversary of death of Rikyu-koji (the late Rikyu) was held in grand style.
332780. The Senmen Hokekyo Sasshi is an example of the decorative sutras that were popular in the Heian period (794-1185), especially during the period of cloistered rule (1086-c.1185), but the use of fan-shaped ryoshi and the deep colors are unique.
332781. The Senmen Hokekyo Sasshi or Senmen Koshakyo is a collection of fan-shaped articles decorated with sutras that has been passed down by Shitenno-ji Temple in Osaka.
332782. The Senmen Koshakyo was created against such a background, but it was unique in that it used paper fans as ryoshi.
332783. The Senmin class was placed outside the framework in the hierarchy of samurai, farmers, artisans and merchants.
332784. The Senmin system in the Edo period was abolished after the concept of the "equality of all people" was introduced.
332785. The Senmyo Calendar was replaced by the Jokyo reki (Jokyo calendar) on February 4, 1685.
332786. The Senmyo Calendar, compiled by Joko in Tang China, was a superior calendar at that time.
332787. The Senshu clan
332788. The Senzaki freight station commenced operation.
332789. The Seodaemun Prison became now a museum and its surrounding area became the Independence Park.
332790. The Seodaemun Prison, which was established around that time, was known for housing and executing numbers of independent activists.
332791. The Separation Movement from Daikyoin (Great Teaching Institute)
332792. The Separation of the Brothers: FUJIWARA no Korechika is defeated by Michinaga in a struggle for political power, and is demoted to a position in the Dazaifu (a local government office located on the island of Kyushu).
332793. The Series 113, 207, 221 and 321 trains serve as local trains that start from and terminate at Osaka Station.
332794. The Series 3200 cars and Series 3220 cars bound for Kokusaikaikan Station on the Kintetsu Kyoto Line enter the Karasuma Line of the subway or are for Kintetsu Kyoto Station.
332795. The Service Industry
332796. The Seshu-Shinno-ke (Four Imperial prince's families)
332797. The Seshu-Shinno-ke is also known as "the Tei-Shinno-ke" (the legitimate Imperial prince's family).
332798. The Seshu-Shinno-ke often contributed to maintaining an unbroken Imperial lineage by providing a successor to the Imperial Throne when a male heir was not present in the direct line of the reigning Emperor.
332799. The Sesonji family
332800. The Sesonji family was a clan derived from the Fujiwara clan.
332801. The Sessei school which descended from Ko Enbu was mainstream, and there was the Go school of Kei To based in Soshu-shi (Suzhou) and the Kan school influenced by Tai Shin (Dai Zhen) from Anki-sho (Anhui Province).
332802. The Set of One Hundred Poems can be broken down into two types, including a set of poems composed by an individual poet and a set which is a collection of poems by a number of poets.
332803. The Set of a Hundred Poems
332804. The Setchu-jaku
332805. The Seto Inland Sea didn't exist yet and Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tanegashima Island, Yakushima Island, and Tsushima Island were connected and existed as one big island.
332806. The Seto-Ohashi line: between the Chayamachi Station and the Utazu Station.
332807. The Setoguchi family was a distant relative of the Togo clan, the powerful local clan in Satsuma, and Togo was mentioned as Tobei SETOGUCHI or Setoguchi Hizen no kami in historical papers covering that period.
332808. The Setouchi Cruising
332809. The Setsubune Festival features the throwing of beans to ward off evil spirits.
332810. The Settan-kaido Road was the principal road connecting Settsu Province and Tanba Province (present-day Ikeda City, Osaka Prefecture, and Kameoka City, Kyoto Prefecture, respectively).
332811. The Settlement Party ran into difficulties raising funds to cover the administration and operation of a police force, however, so they relinquished their police powers to the magistrate of Kanagawa.
332812. The Settlements and Overseas Chinese Residents
332813. The Settsu Railway merged with the Hankaku Railway, which was planning to build a railway from Osaka City to Maizuru City, and corrected its track gauge to extend the services to Takarazuka Station.
332814. The Settsu clan, which was descended from the Miyoshi clan, succeeded to the hereditary post of Kanto bugyo in the Muromachi bakufu.
332815. The Settsu-Arima clan governing Arima County in Settsu Province, served as an attendant of the seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians"), and directly belonged to the Muromachi shogunate independent of the Akamatsu clan, their head family.
332816. The Settsu-Genji
332817. The Settsu-Genji (a branch of the Minamoto clan)
332818. The Settsu-Genji were for a time the only warriors active in the Heian capital (today's Kyoto) and had ample opportunity to serve the nobility in their daily affairs, spurring the warriors to begin excelling more and more at literature and at composing waka poetry.
332819. The Seven Generals (or "Nanasho") are the feudal lords who were reared by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI from an early age and famous as the brave generals.
332820. The Seven Generals, with long-harbored resentment, schemed to defeat Mitsunari by heading their armies to Kiyomasa KATO's residence near the Osaka-jo Castle and attack Mitsunari together.
332821. The Seven Great Spearmen in Japan
332822. The Seven Great Spearmen in Japan are the seven people who were praised for their yaribataraki (spear works) by Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI.
332823. The Seven Patriarchs
332824. The Seven Patriarchs of Jodo Shinshu: Shinran selected the following 7 monks as the high priests who had taught and spread the doctrine of Shomyo Nenbutsu.
332825. The Seven Sages of The Bamboo Grove (Hatakeyama Memorial Museum of Fine Art) Important Cultural Property
332826. The Seven Wonders of Chion-in Temple
332827. The Seven Wonders of Shimabara are wonders taught in Shimabara (the entertainment area in Kyoto City).
332828. The Seventeen Articles of Constitution, that was already quoted is an example.
332829. The Seventeen-Article Constitution.
332830. The Seventeenth Volume
332831. The Seventh Ad Hoc Division was reorganized, and in May 1896, it was established as the Seventh Division, of which Takeshiro became Chief.
332832. The Seventh Division whose headquarters was in Asahikawa, waiting and seeing what move Russia would make, did not mobilize tendenhei for the time being.
332833. The Seventh Division, unlike other divisions, arranged in each regiment about one platoon of dragoons to act as messengers.
332834. The Seventh Grade is the merit grade that confers a first investiture on common soldiers.
332835. The Seventh National Bank (Daishichi Bank) -> voluntarily dissolved in 1904 (in 1896, the Tosa Bank [the predecessor of the Shikoku Bank] was established by cooperation of the shareholders of the Seventh National Bank and the 80th National Bank, and business was transferred thereto).
332836. The Seventh Order of Merit (Senior Sixth Rank,) the Eighth Order of Merit (Junior Sixth Rank,) the Ninth Order of Merit (Senior Seventh Rank,) the Tenth Order of Merit (Junior Seventh Rank,) the Eleventh Order of Merit (Senior Eighth Rank,) and the Twelfth Order of Merit (Junior Eighth Rank.)
332837. The Seventh Volume
332838. The Seyaku-in has occasionally been described as the beginning of social welfare and actually marked the establishment of housing facilities.
332839. The Shaden (main hall) and other buildings were burnt down in the Onin War, and rituals were suspended for a short time.
332840. The Shaka triad and Yakushi triad are housed within a small structure in front of the Daishi-do hall, whereas the best preserved Amida triad has been deposited at Kyoto National Museum (installed in the museum's front garden).
332841. The Shaka-do (hondo) was donated by Hideyori TOYOTOMI in 1602 but a great fire spread throughout Saga, causing damage to the monastery below, which was compounded by damage inflicted by a large earthquake.
332842. The Shakai minshuto is the first socialist party in Japan, which was formed in 1901.
332843. The Shakaku System Based on the Engi-shiki
332844. The Shakyamuni Buddha who appeared in this corrupt world is regarded as Ojin Buddha and the Amida Buddha of the Jodo (Pure Land) Sect is regarded as having changed himself from hojin in the Saiho Gokuraku Jodo (The West Pure Land (of Amida Buddha)) to hosshin (Dharma Body) to come to this corrupt world to welcome living things.
332845. The Shark Theory
332846. The Sharpshooting Squad
332847. The Shasan (visit to shrines or temples) on February 25 (26 in an intercalary year) includes the meaning of depart from Shaba (one of galaxies in the Sanzen Daisen Sekai, where our humans live).
332848. The Shato no gi (to see the ceremony): For seat reservations (in the romon (two-storey gate) of Shimogamo-jinja Shrine) for a fee, contact Shimogamo-jinja Shrine.
332849. The Shezhou ink stone has sharp and powerful grinding to create extremely black ink while the Duanshi ink stone has soft grinding.
332850. The Shi-Suiko managed by them had been maintained as private land tax.
332851. The Shiba Onko (Sima Guang) type
332852. The Shiba Oshu family, the Oshu Kanrei, considerably tended to confine itself in the Osaki-gun County under the Bungun system and ended up being called the Osaki clan.
332853. The Shiba clan
332854. The Shiba clan Buei family … The main line of the Shiba clan which produced many Muromachi bakufu kanrei.
332855. The Shiba clan came to be appointed as Shitsuji (steward) (which was later to become the Kanrei) in the Muromachi Bakufu.
332856. The Shiba clan in which the Mogami clan had roots was supposed to succeed the Ashikaga clan, but was disinherited through the intermediation of the Hojo clan, and moved out and set up a new branch family of the Ashikaga family.
332857. The Shiba clan originally took its name from the area called Shiba-gun County (Shiba-gun, Iwate Prefecture) of Mutsu Province where Ieuji ASHIKAGA became a ruler.
332858. The Shiba clan seems to have maintained the authority of Shugo judging from the fact that Yoshihiro SHIBA participated in Rokkaku subjugation by the Muromachi Shogun with the Oda clan and that Yoshitatsu SHIBA repeatedly went to war to recapture Totomi Province.
332859. The Shiba clan was one of the Samurai families.
332860. The Shiba clan with such a high social standing as the head of the Sankanrei (Three deputies) was so powerfulthat both the head family and the branch families of the Shiba clan based in Oshu (the Kosuiji Shiba clan, the Osaki clan, the Mogami clan, the Tendo clan, and so on) were fairly prosperous at first.
332861. The Shiba clan, was also a noble family among the Ashikaga Shogunate family, equal to those, the Shogun family and the Kira clan.
332862. The Shibayama Family
332863. The Shibayama family was a "Tosho-ke" (hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks) of an illegitimate family lineage of Kajuji of the Takafuji group of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, and its social standing was a prestigious family.
332864. The Shibayama family: branch line of the Kajuji family.
332865. The Shibukawa Road' and 'the Tatsuta-michi Road' which connected Shitenno-ji Temple in Naniwa and Horyu-ji Temple (Refer to the article of Tatsutagoe-Nara-kaido Road).
332866. The Shibukawa and Ishibashi clans held a high standing within the Ashikaga family group as they were direct branches of the Ashikaga Shogunate family.
332867. The Shibukawa clan was a branch family of the Ashikaga clan, and additionally, the lawful wife of Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA, the second Shogun of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), was from this clan.
332868. The Shibukawa clan was from Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan), and they were a branch family of the Ashikaga clan who was descended from Kawachi-Genji.
332869. The Shibukawa clan was related to Shogun Yoshimitsu and Yoshimasa.
332870. The Shibukawa family took charge of the Kyushu Tandai (local commissioner) for generations, and Yoshimitsu was called Ima-tandai (今探題).
332871. The Shibutani Mukoyama tumulus is a keyhole-shaped tumulus located in Shibutani-cho, Tenri City, Nara Prefecture.
332872. The Shichijo Family: a side line of Minase
332873. The Shidan-kaido Road is a street running north-south in Kyoto City.
332874. The Shidokegyo of the Chuin school requires the start of Sho-gyo discipline in the Juhachi-do with worship repeated 108 times (or 21 times) as practice to repent and seek forgiveness of sins and later by raihai-kegyo (kegyo) of chanting the sutra and the mantra.
332875. The Shie Incident
332876. The Shie Incident occurred in the early Edo period and was a conflict between the Shogunate and the Imperial Court that shows the oppression and control exercised by the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) on the Imperial Court.
332877. The Shift from Mountains to Flatland
332878. The Shigakko students rallied round SAIGO to guard him from various places on his way to Kagoshima, and SAIGO arrived in Kagoshima with a large number of the students..
332879. The Shigenoi Family: a side line of the House of Sanjo
332880. The Shigenoi family
332881. The Shigeyama family has been performing kyogen in Kyoto since the early Edo period and from the ninth generation, the name of the leader has been 'Sengoro.'
332882. The Shigisan Shingon sect became independent of the Koyasan Shingon Sect in 1951, and the next year it was certified as a religious corporation.
332883. The Shigisan Shingon sect is a Shingon set that worships Bishamonten (Vaisravana; also called Tamonten) and its Grand Head Temple is Chogosonshi-ji Temple (Shigisan-ji Temple).
332884. The Shigure-tei Bunko (the Shigure-tei storehouse/library of the Reizei family)
332885. The Shijin soo no niwa (Garden of the Proper Arrangement of the Four Guardian Gods) created in 1972 in Tanba City, Hyogo Prefecture.
332886. The Shijin-so-o topography described in "Kinjo-onko-roku records" is not 'mountain, river, road and lake,' either.
332887. The Shijo Family
332888. The Shijo Family: a direct line of the Shijo Family
332889. The Shijo School of the Way of the Kitchen Knife
332890. The Shijo School of the Way of the Kitchen Knife ("Shijoryu-Hochodo" in Japanese) is a school of Japanese cuisine which is said to have originated in the Heian period.
332891. The Shijo family belonged to the court nobility and had a family status of Urin.
332892. The Shijo line of the House of Fujiwara North (seven families)
332893. The Shijo school is a large group among those of the Japanese painting world.
332894. The Shijo school started as a painter group founded by Goshun MATSUMURA.
332895. The Shika-senbei Throwing Tournament has been held since 1993 on Spring Equinox Day when Mt. Wakakusa opens for its spring climbing season.
332896. The Shiki Code was codified between the years 701 and 819.
332897. The Shiki Code was completed in 871.
332898. The Shikibu no Taifu was chosen among family members of the Hino family, the Sugawara family and the Oe family that came from a long line of Confucian scholars.
332899. The Shikigesha shrines which are listed on the Rikkokushi (Japan's six national histories) are specially referred to as Kokushigenzaisha (some Shikinaisha shrines are also included in this in a broad sense).
332900. The Shikinaisha are those shrines were entitled to offerings at Kinen-sai; there were 2,861 of them listed.
332901. The Shikinaisha shrines were regarded as official shrines by the Imperial Court at the beginning of the 10th century when the Engishiki was edited, and its selection was greatly affected by the political situation.
332902. The Shikisei tea ceremony was systemized by Zuiami AKIMOTO and referred to as the Shikisei Oribe School, and the Oribe Kikyokai Association in Konodai, Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture provides instruction and is designated as an Intangible Cultural Asset by Chiba Prefecture.
332903. The Shikisei way of tea is characterized by interesting ways of making tea, including the 'taikoten' and 'roku-tenmoku-tate.'
332904. The Shikoku Shinkansen line: between Osaka City and Oita City, approx. 480 km
332905. The Shikoku Theory
332906. The Shikoku district
332907. The Shikoku-Odan Shinkansen line: between Okayama City and Kochi City, approx. 150 km
332908. The Shima clan was considered to be a resident landholder around present-day Heguri-cho, Ikoma County, Nara Prefecture, and Kiyooki SHIMA was initially a shugo (military governor) of the adjacent province of Kawachi, and served the Hatakeyama clan who wielded their influence in Yamato Province as well.
332909. The Shimabara War broke out, lasting two years from 1637 to 1638.
332910. The Shimajiri Mudstone layer was formed in the Neogene period, or from approx. 25 million years ago to approx. 2 million years ago, suggesting that the kosa might have arrived in this area in that period as well.
332911. The Shimamura store in front of Hosono Station
332912. The Shimanoyama-kofun Tumulus: Toin, Kawanishi Town; the early Kofun period; a keyhole-shaped mound; and 195 meters.
332913. The Shimanto-gawa River Act' of Kochi Province is a similar act.
332914. The Shimazu House Archives (Historiographical Institute at the University of Tokyo)
332915. The Shimazu army couldn't break through the enemy and the battle entered a deadlock.
332916. The Shimazu army deployed Arinobu YAMADA toTakajo, and Iehisa SHIMAZU to Sadowara, bringing up the rear; however, when Otomo's army invaded Hyuga, the Iehisa contingent also entered Takajo-jo Castle, bringing the total number of the castle guards to more than 3,000.
332917. The Shimazu army fought bravely, and legend has it that Yoshihiro SHIMAZU, who was the taisho (general) himself went to the front and fought in the battle.
332918. The Shimazu came to the aid of Harunobu, and their army captured Chijiwa-jo Castle from RYUZOJI's army in 1582.
332919. The Shimazu clan
332920. The Shimazu clan (Satsuma Domain)
332921. The Shimazu clan family and main vassals joined the attack.
332922. The Shimazu clan felt so doubtful about Shoan's prompt communication that it isolated Shoan in the Amatsura castle and his family in the Hoshikawa castle.
332923. The Shimazu clan in Satsuma (Kagoshima Prefecture) continued to forbid such groups until 1868.
332924. The Shimazu clan in Satsuma Province particularly continued the Kinkyorei until the Meiji period, which made Shinshu followers organize Kou and observe their faith secretly in a cave in the mountains. (Kakure Nenbutsu/Secret faith)
332925. The Shimazu clan kept withdrawing, and changed course to strengthen its defense of Satsuma.
332926. The Shimazu clan protested to the two lords.
332927. The Shimazu family deliberated Hedeyoshi's order, but in the end, Yoshihisa decided to order an attack on Chikuzen Province, the territory of the Otomo clan.
332928. The Shimazu relief force was attacked by the Ming and Korean navy, and the battle of Noryang occurred.
332929. The Shimbu-tai troop
332930. The Shimenawa myth has its origins from when Amaterasu Omikami (the Sun Goddess) was removed from the Ama no iwato (Cave of heaven), Ame no Futotama no Mikoto (one of the gods in Japanese mythology) strung a Shimenawa across the cave entrance to prevent the cave being entered again.
332931. The Shimenawa rope (sacred straw rope) is a ceremonial article of significance in Shinto and, the rope has religious meaning when adorned with shide (zigzag shaped paper talisman).
332932. The Shimenawa rope represented the border and barrier between those two worlds and in some situations signified a prohibited area.
332933. The Shimeno tumulus: Scraped to be made flat
332934. The Shimizu clan was granted shuinjo (shogunate license for trading) from the Tokugawa shogunate, as the Shimizu clan was the native place of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA's concubine, Okame no Kata, (who was the real mother of Yoshinao TOKUGAWA, an ancestor of the Owari Tokugawa family.)
332935. The Shimizu family and the Yamaguchi family, were Jigeke, and were branches of the Oshikoji family,
332936. The Shimizu family.
332937. The Shimizu-Tokugawa family and the Kitakoji family were such examples.
332938. The Shimizudani Family
332939. The Shimizudani Family: a side line of the House of Saionji
332940. The Shimizudani family were kuge (court nobles) with kakaku (family status) of urinke (the fourth highest family status for court nobles).
332941. The Shimizuyama-kofun Tumulus is nearby.
332942. The Shimo Reizei family from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts to the Edo Period
332943. The Shimo Reizei family had maintained a close relationship with Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI from their time in Harima, and Hideyoshi actively cooperated in restoring their fortunes.
332944. The Shimogamo police station
332945. The Shimogamo-jinja Shrine is one of the oldest shrines in Kyoto.
332946. The Shimogyo tax office
332947. The Shimoikeyama tumulus there is also designated as a historical site by the prefecture.
332948. The Shimojima clan was an active navy based in Maizuru Bay in Kyoto Prefecture.
332949. The Shimojima clan was believed to be the locally influential family even in the Heian period, but went to ruin later.
332950. The Shimonoseki War the Choshu Domain vs allied forces of the British Empire, France, Holland, and the USA
332951. The Shimotsuke clan.
332952. The Shimotsuki Incident
332953. The Shimotsuma clan at the Hongan-ji Temple is a representative example.
332954. The Shimotsuma clan became 坊官 and Mikawa Honshu-ji Temple, Harima Hontoku-ji Temple, Kawachi Kensho-ji Temple (Yao City) became 院家.
332955. The Shimotsuma clan served Hongan-ji Temple as main retainers and played a core role in Ikko sect's revolt in the Sengoku period (period of warring states) (Japan); later in the Edo Period, Shigetoshi IKEDA, one of the descendants of the Shimotsuna clan, was awarded a ten-thousand goku (enfeoffment) as a daimyo or feudal lord.
332956. The Shimotsumichi clan was a branch of a powerful local ruling family, the Kibi clan, in the Kibi region.
332957. The Shimousazuka tumulus
332958. The Shimoyama area is located in the north, and forms a part of fluvial terrace of the Takaya-gawa River.
332959. The Shimoyashiki (one of the residences granted to feudal lord) located in Akasaka Nanbuzaka (current location of Roppongi, Minato Ward, Tokyo) was also handed over from Matazaemon FUJII and Sukeemon TOMIMORI to the lord of Hitoyoshi Domain Nagaari SAGARA On April 25.
332960. The Shimpuren-no-ran War is a revolt by the warrior class against the Meiji Government which took place in Kumamoto City in 1876.
332961. The Shin Clan
332962. The Shin clan originated from KI no Narimori who had been a member of the Ki clan, a powerful clan at the end of the Heian period; the Ki clan had had its base in West Hoki and the Shin clan was still powerful in West Hoki especially in Aimi County and Hino County for generations.
332963. The Shin clan was a local ruling family who was influential in the western part of Hoki Province (West Hoki) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the Muromachi period.
332964. The Shin clan, who appeared later in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), called themselves the descendants of the Ki clan and called Narimori their ancestor.
332965. The Shin kokin wakashu (New Collected Waka of Ancient and Modern Times)
332966. The Shin-Tanabe railway line section
332967. The Shin-shu Honbyo (mausoleum) in which a picture of the sect's founder Shinran is placed, is an important place for all followers of the sect to confirm the teachings on which they depend, so that all followers of the sect have to revere and guard this, being combined equally with the doctrine.
332968. The Shinano River, which runs through the Niigata Plain, and its tributary, the Nakanokuchi River, used to frighten people because they were known as rivers of rampage that caused floods almost every year.
332969. The Shinano Ueno clan
332970. The Shinano clan.
332971. The Shinano-Murakami clan (Murakami-clan in Shinano Province) was renowned.
332972. The Shinano-Ogasawara clan
332973. The Shinasahi Forest Sports Park
332974. The Shinbutai departed from Tsuneyoshi in the night, and arrived at Mobiki on July 8.
332975. The Shinchogumi was a security force established by the Edo bakufu (a Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) in 1862, during the late Edo period.
332976. The Shinden was rebuilt from the Tsunegoten, the Imperial palace in early stages of modern times, but burned in 1887.
332977. The Shinden-zukuri style is a hall style without any inner partition, and a sole small nurigome (a part of the main building, which is separated and surrounded by thick walls, and used for a bed room or a storeroom) room was a bedroom.
332978. The Shindo Incident
332979. The Shindo incident is a peasants' revolt that took place in Shindo Village (present-day Hiratsuka City), Osumi County, Kanagawa Prefecture in 1878.
332980. The Shindo school is an extinct school of waki-kata (supporting actors) in Nohgaku (the art of Noh).
332981. The Shinetsu Main Line
332982. The Shingi Shingon lineage
332983. The Shingi Shingon sect is a school of the Shingon sect (whose founding father was Kobo-daishi Kukai), and this school is connected to Raiyu, a high-ranking Buddhist priest of the Kakuban school, which followed the teachings of Kogyo Daishi Kakuban, who brought about the revival of the Shingon sect.
332984. The Shingon Risshu sect
332985. The Shingon Sect
332986. The Shingon Sect Daikakuji School is one of the schools of the Shingon Sect of Buddhism in Japan and is part of the Kogi Shingon (Old Shingon) Sect.
332987. The Shingon Sect Kazanin School honzan (head temple) in Sanda City, Hyogo Prefecture.
332988. The Shingon Sect has rules on Indo.
332989. The Shingon sect Yamashina school is a Buddhist school of the Shingon lineage in Japan, classified into the Kogi (old) Shinshu sect.
332990. The Shingon sect is a Buddhist sect of Japan that was founded by Kukai (Kobo Daishi) in the early ninth century.
332991. The Shingon sect is one of the sects that have many schools among Buddhist sects in Japan.
332992. The Shingon sect: the Kodai-in Temple of Mt. Koya in the Kii Province, the Taiun-in of the Kii Province, the Shinbessho Temple of the Kii Province, the Enmei-ji Temple of the Kawachi Province, the Jinho-ji Temple of the Kawachi Province, the Tojou-ji Temple of the Yamato Province, and the Ryoun-ji Temple Musashi Province.
332993. The Shingonshu sect and the Tendaishu sect were closely linked to the nobility.
332994. The Shingu clan
332995. The Shingu clan (Kii Province)
332996. The Shingu clan (Mutsu Province)
332997. The Shingu clan built Shingu-jo Castle (Mutsu Province) and resided there, and had deep faith in Shingu Kumano-jinja Shrine and donated large amounts.
332998. The Shingu clan destroyed the Kano clan in 1402, aligned with KITADA Kazusanosuke of the same family, the lord of Kitada-jo Castle, and fought against the Ashina clan, but in 1409 the Kitada clan was destroyed by the Ashina clan.
332999. The Shingu clan is one of the clans in Japan.
333000. The Shingu clan ruled Shingu-sho, Yama-gun (present-day Kitakata City, Fukushima Prefecture), Mutsu Province (later Iwashiro no kuni) from the Kamakura period to the early part of the Muromachi period.