| Shinabe who lived in Kinai region (provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara) and its surrounding provinces were divided into tsuneno shinabe who were obliged to pay tribute on a constant basis and karino shinaba with a form close to temporary yoeki (corvee under the ritsuryo system) work. |
品戸は畿内及びその周辺諸国に在住し、恒常的な貢納を義務付けられた常品部（つねのしなべ）と臨時の徭役労働に近い形態を有した借品部（かりのしなべ）に分けられた。 |