| Fields administered directly by a ruler that kokushi allocate to temples or shrines as a means of generating a source of revenue to defray expenses cannot be treated as manors (muteitsubotsukisho) without permission. |
国司が経費の財源として寺社等に宛がっている公田を勝手に荘園（無定坪付庄）として扱ってはならない。 |