to bear 荷なう [になう] /(v5u,vt) to carry on shoulder/to bear (burden)/to shoulder (gun)/ ------- 荷う [になう] /(v5u,vt) to carry on shoulder/to bear (burden)/to shoulder (gun)/ ------- 懐く [いだく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to embrace/to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby)/to hug/(2) to harbour (e.g. grudge) (harbor)/to bear (e.g. a grudge)/to entertain (e.g. suspicion)/ ------- 叶う [かなう] /(v5u) (1) to come true (wish)/(2) (uk) to be suited/(3) to match (implies competition)/to rival/to bear (e.g. I can't bear the heat)/(P)/ ------- 堪る [たまる] /(v5r) (uk) to bear (often adds emphasis)/to endure/ ------- 堪まる [たまる] /(v5r) (uk) to bear (often adds emphasis)/to endure/ ------- 堪える [たえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(v1,vi) (2) to support/to withstand/to resist/to brave/(3) to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/ ------- 堪える [こらえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(P)/ ------- 冠る [かぶる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to put on (one's head)/to wear/to have on/to pull over (one's head)/to crown (oneself)/(2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.)/to pour (water, etc.) on oneself/to dash on oneself/to ship water/(3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.)/to take (blame)/to assume (responsibility)/to shoulder (burden)/(4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color)/(5) to be similar/to be redundant/(v5r,vi) (6) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.)/(7) to close/to come to an end/(8) to get a full house/to sell out/(9) (arch) to blunder/to bungle/to fail/(10) (arch) to be deceived/ ------- 冠る [かむる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to put on (one's head)/to wear/to have on/to pull over (one's head)/to crown (oneself)/(2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.)/to pour (water, etc.) on oneself/to dash on oneself/to ship water/(3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.)/to take (blame)/to assume (responsibility)/to shoulder (burden)/(4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color)/(5) to be similar/to be redundant/(v5r,vi) (6) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.)/(7) to close/to come to an end/(8) to get a full house/to sell out/(9) (arch) to blunder/to bungle/to fail/(10) (arch) to be deceived/ ------- 堪える [こたえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(P)/ ------- 堪へる [たへる] /(ok) (v1,vi,vt) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/ ------- 挙げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to show someone (into a room)/(6) to send someone (away)/(7) to enrol (one's child in school) (enroll)/(8) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/(9) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(10) to earn (something desirable)/(11) to praise/(12) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(13) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(14) to arrest/(15) to nominate/(16) (pol) to give/(17) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(18) to bear (a child)/(19) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (20) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (21) to vomit/(aux-v) (22) (uk) (pol) (after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(23) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to complete/(24) (hum) used after the -masu stem of a humble verb to increase the level of humility/(P)/ ------- 結ぶ [むすぶ] /(v5b,vt) (1) to tie/to bind/to link/(2) to bear (fruit)/(3) to close (e.g. deal)/to confirm/to conclude/(4) to close tightly/to purse (e.g. lips)/(5) to unite (with)/to ally/to join hands/(P)/ ------- 肩に担ぐ [かたにかつぐ] /(exp,v5g) to bear/to shoulder/ ------- 産する [さんする] /(vs-s,vi,vt) (1) to bear (a child)/to be born/(2) to produce/to yield/to be produced/to be yielded/ ------- 産み出す [うみだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to create/to bring forth/to produce/(2) to invent/to think up and bring into being/(3) to give birth to/to bear/ ------- 産す [さんす] /(v5s,vi,vt) (1) to bear (a child)/to be born/(2) to produce/to yield/to be produced/to be yielded/ ------- 持ち合う [もちあう] /(v5u) (1) to balance/to counterpoise/(2) to remain unchanged/(3) to share (e.g. the expense)/to bear (part of)/ ------- 上げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to show someone (into a room)/(6) to send someone (away)/(7) to enrol (one's child in school) (enroll)/(8) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/(9) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(10) to earn (something desirable)/(11) to praise/(12) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(13) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(14) (pol) to give/(15) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(16) to bear (a child)/(17) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (18) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (19) to vomit/(aux-v) (20) (uk) (pol) (after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(21) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to complete/(22) (hum) used after the -masu stem of a humble verb to increase the level of humility/(P)/ ------- 生み出す [うみだす] /(v5s,vt) (1) to create/to bring forth/to produce/(2) to invent/to think up and bring into being/(3) to give birth to/to bear/(P)/ ------- 耐える [たえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/(v1,vi) (2) to support/to withstand/to resist/to brave/(3) to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/ ------- 担う [になう] /(v5u,vt) to carry on shoulder/to bear (burden)/to shoulder (gun)/(P)/ ------- 着る [きる] /(v1,vt) (1) to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down)/to put on/(2) to bear (guilt, etc.)/(P)/ ------- 著る [きる] /(v1,vt) (1) to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down)/to put on/(2) to bear (guilt, etc.)/ ------- 敵う [かなう] /(v5u) (1) to come true (wish)/(2) (uk) to be suited/(3) to match (implies competition)/to rival/to bear (e.g. I can't bear the heat)/ ------- 適う [かなう] /(v5u) (1) to come true (wish)/(2) (uk) to be suited/(3) to match (implies competition)/to rival/to bear (e.g. I can't bear the heat)/ ------- 被る [かむる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to put on (one's head)/to wear/to have on/to pull over (one's head)/to crown (oneself)/(2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.)/to pour (water, etc.) on oneself/to dash on oneself/to ship water/(3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.)/to take (blame)/to assume (responsibility)/to shoulder (burden)/(4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color)/(5) to be similar/to be redundant/(v5r,vi) (6) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.)/(7) to close/to come to an end/(8) to get a full house/to sell out/(9) (arch) to blunder/to bungle/to fail/(10) (arch) to be deceived/ ------- 被る [かぶる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to put on (one's head)/to wear/to have on/to pull over (one's head)/to crown (oneself)/(2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.)/to pour (water, etc.) on oneself/to dash on oneself/to ship water/(3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.)/to take (blame)/to assume (responsibility)/to shoulder (burden)/(4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color)/(5) to be similar/to be redundant/(v5r,vi) (6) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.)/(7) to close/to come to an end/(8) to get a full house/to sell out/(9) (arch) to blunder/to bungle/to fail/(10) (arch) to be deceived/(P)/ ------- 付く [つく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to be attached/to be connected with/to adhere/to stick/to cling/(2) to remain imprinted/to scar/to stain/to dye/(3) to bear (fruit, interest, etc.)/(4) to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.)/to increase (of strength, etc.)/(5) to take root/(6) to accompany/to attend/to follow/to study with/(7) to side with/to belong to/(8) to possess/to haunt/(9) to be lit/to be lighted/(10) to be settled/to be resolved/to be decided/(11) to be given (of a name, price, etc.)/(12) to be sensed/to be perceived/(13) to be lucky/(suf,v5k) (14) (after -masu stems, onomatopoeic and mimetic words) to become (a state, condition, etc.)/ ------- 負う [おう] /(v5u,vt) (1) to bear/to carry on one's back/(2) to take responsibility for/to accept a duty/(3) to be injured/(4) to owe/(P)/ ------- 抱く [いだく] /(v5k,vt) (1) to embrace/to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby)/to hug/(2) to harbour (e.g. grudge) (harbor)/to bear (e.g. a grudge)/to entertain (e.g. suspicion)/(P)/ ------- 揚げる [あげる] /(v1,vt) (1) to raise/to elevate/(2) to do up (one's hair)/(3) to fly (a kite, etc.)/to launch (fireworks, etc.)/to surface (a submarine, etc.)/(4) to land (a boat)/(5) to deep-fry/(6) to show someone (into a room)/(7) (uk) to summon (for geishas, etc.)/(8) to send someone (away)/(9) to enrol (one's child in school) (enroll)/(10) to increase (price, quality, status, etc.)/(11) to make (a loud sound)/to raise (one's voice)/(12) to earn (something desirable)/(13) to praise/(14) to give (an example, etc.)/to cite/(15) to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)/(16) (pol) to give/(17) to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)/(18) to bear (a child)/(19) to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)/(v1,vi) (20) (of the tide) to come in/(v1,vi,vt) (21) to vomit/(aux-v) (22) (uk) (pol) (after the -te form of a verb) to do for (the sake of someone else)/(23) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to complete/(24) (hum) used after the -masu stem of a humble verb to increase the level of humility/(P)/ ------- 怺える [こらえる] /(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/ |