| before |
お先に [おさきに]
/(adv) (1) before/previously/(2) ahead/(exp) (3) (abbr) (hon) (See お先に失礼します) Pardon me for leaving (before you)/EntL1002280X/
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ない内に;無い内に [ないうちに]
/(exp) (after neg. stem of verb) before it becomes (verb)/before (an undesirable thing occurs)/EntL2215320X/
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以前(P);已前(oK) [いぜん]
/(n-adv,n-t) ago/since/before/previous/(P)/EntL1155150X/
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以前に [いぜんに]
/(adv) ago/since/before/previously/heretofore/earlier/EntL1155160X/
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一時 [いちじ]
/(n-t) (1) one o'clock/(n-adv,n-t) (2) once/at one time/formerly/before/(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (3) (in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one-quarter of the forecast period) for a time/for a while/for the time being/for the present/for the moment/temporarily/(n) (4) (See 一時に) a time/one time/once/(P)/EntL1576100X/
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疾く [とく]
/(adv) (1) quickly/swiftly/(2) already/before/(n,adj-no) (3) long time ago/EntL2207560/
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手前 [てまえ]
/(n) (1) before/this side/(2) one's standpoint/one's appearance/(pn,adj-no) (3) we/(4) (See 手前・てめえ) you/(P)/EntL1328030X/
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嘗て(P);曾て;都て [かつて(P);かって(曾て)]
/(adv,adj-no) (1) (uk) once/before/formerly/ever/former/ex-/(2) (uk) never yet (with negative verb)/never before/first time/still not happened/(P)/EntL1581210X/
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上 [うえ]
/(n,adj-no,n-adv,n-suf) (1) above/up/over/elder (e.g. daughter)/(2) top/summit/(3) surface/on/(4) before/previous/(5) superiority/one's superior (i.e. one's elder)/(6) on top of that/besides/what's more/(7) upon (further inspection, etc.)/based on (and occurring after)/(8) matters concerning.../as concerns .../(9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason")/(n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing/(11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne)/(12) (arch) emperor/sovereign/shogun/daimyo/(13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)/(P)/EntL1352130X/
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先に(P);曩に [さきに]
/(adv,n) before/earlier than/ahead/beyond/away/previously/recently/(P)/EntL1387280X/
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先立ち [さきだち]
/(n-t) before/EntL2096180/
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前 [ぜん]
/(n-pref) (1) (See 前・まえ) the last (i.e. immediately preceding) (e.g. "the last mayor")/previous/one-time/former/(2) (before the name of an era) pre- (e.g. "premodern")/(adj-no,n) (3) before/earlier/(P)/EntL1392570X/
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前に [まえに]
/(adv) ahead/before/ago/EntL1392590X/
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前 [まえ]
/(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago/before (some event)/previously/(minutes) to (the hour)/(2) in front (of)/before (e.g. the house)/(3) head (of a line)/front (e.g. of a bus)/fore part/(4) in the presence of/(5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping/portion/(6) privates/private parts/(P)/EntL1392580X/
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前 [まえ]
/(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) (See 前・ぜん) ago/before (some event)/previously/(minutes) to (the hour)/(2) in front (of)/before (e.g. the house)/(3) head (of a line)/front (e.g. of a bus)/fore part/(4) in the presence of/(5) (See 人前・にんまえ) helping/portion/(6) privates/private parts/(P)/EntL1392580X/
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迄に [までに]
/(adv) (uk) by/not later than/before/EntL1012170X/ |